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Modeling of the lung impedance using a fractional order ladder network with constant phase elements

dc.contributor.authorIonescu, Clara M.
dc.contributor.authorMachado, J. A. Tenreiro
dc.contributor.authorKeyser, Robin De
dc.date.accessioned2014-03-05T16:45:39Z
dc.date.available2014-03-05T16:45:39Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractThe self similar branching arrangement of the airways makes the respiratory system an ideal candidate for the application of fractional calculus theory. The fractal geometry is typically characterized by a recurrent structure. This study investigates the identification of a model for the respiratory tree by means of its electrical equivalent based on intrinsic morphology. Measurements were obtained from seven volunteers, in terms of their respiratory impedance by means of its complex representation for frequencies below 5 Hz. A parametric modeling is then applied to the complex valued data points. Since at low-frequency range the inertance is negligible, each airway branch is modeled by using gamma cell resistance and capacitance, the latter having a fractional-order constant phase element (CPE), which is identified from measurements. In addition, the complex impedance is also approximated by means of a model consisting of a lumped series resistance and a lumped fractional-order capacitance. The results reveal that both models characterize the data well, whereas the averaged CPE values are supraunitary and subunitary for the ladder network and the lumped model, respectively.por
dc.description.sponsorshipIEEE Circuits and Systems Societypor
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/TBCAS.2010.2077636pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1932-4545
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/4107
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherIEEEpor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesIEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems; Vol. 5, Issue 1
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=5611628por
dc.subjectConstant phase element (CPE)por
dc.subjectForced oscillationspor
dc.subjectFractal structurepor
dc.subjectFrequency responsepor
dc.subjectLadder networkpor
dc.subjectRespiratory impedancepor
dc.titleModeling of the lung impedance using a fractional order ladder network with constant phase elementspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage89por
oaire.citation.issueIssue 1por
oaire.citation.startPage83por
oaire.citation.titleIEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systemspor
oaire.citation.volumeVol. 5por
person.familyNameTenreiro Machado
person.givenNameJ. A.
person.identifier.ciencia-id7A18-4935-5B29
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4274-4879
person.identifier.ridM-2173-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55989030100
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication82cd5c17-07b6-492b-b3e3-ecebdad1254f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery82cd5c17-07b6-492b-b3e3-ecebdad1254f

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