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Effect of gait speed on muscle activity patterns and magnitude during stance

dc.contributor.authorPinheiro De Sousa, Andreia Sofia
dc.contributor.authorTavares, João Manuel R. S.
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-28T14:28:08Z
dc.date.available2019-06-28T14:28:08Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractThis study aims to assess the influence of gait speed (manipulated through cadence) on muscle activity patterns and activation degree during stance. Thirtyfive healthy individuals participated in this study. Surface electromyographic activity from the gastrocnemius medialis (GM), gluteus maximus (GMax), biceps femoris (BF) and rectus femoris (RF) was acquired with subjects walking at three different speeds. Speed influenced: (1) relative motor activity patterns at heel strike, midstance-propulsion transition and propulsion; (2) the activity level of RF, GMax, GM and BF, in decreasing order, with higher activity at the fastest and slowest speeds. In general, muscle activity was higher at the fastest and slowest speeds than at the self-selected speed and only the activity of the main actions in each subphase remained stable. These findings suggest that gait speeds different from the self-selected speed influence not only activity levels but also relative muscle activity patterns. As a result, caution is advised when choosing standard speeds in gait studies, as this can lead to increased variability in relative muscle activity patterns.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1123/mcj.16.4.480pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/14154
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherHuman Kineticspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://journals.humankinetics.com/doi/pdf/10.1123/mcj.16.4.480pt_PT
dc.subjectElectromyographypt_PT
dc.subjectGaitpt_PT
dc.subjectMuscle functionpt_PT
dc.subjectMotor controlpt_PT
dc.subjectMotor behaviorpt_PT
dc.subjectMotion analysispt_PT
dc.titleEffect of gait speed on muscle activity patterns and magnitude during stancept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage492pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage480pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMotor Controlpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume16pt_PT
person.familyNamePinheiro de Sousa
person.givenNameAndreia Sofia
person.identifier1070119
person.identifier.ciencia-id2216-9200-7EF6
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9528-1463
person.identifier.ridC-7138-2019
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55950021600
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationaeecfe02-e80d-49ab-9033-a1ade15658f2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryaeecfe02-e80d-49ab-9033-a1ade15658f2

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