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Effects of Environmental Organochlorine Pesticides on Human Breast Cancer: Putative Involvement on Invasive Cell Ability

dc.contributor.authorPestana, Diogo
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Diana
dc.contributor.authorFaria, Ana
dc.contributor.authorDomingues, Valentina
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Rosário
dc.contributor.authorCalhau, Conceição
dc.date.accessioned2015-12-28T14:16:13Z
dc.date.available2015-12-28T14:16:13Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractHuman exposure to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) is a certainty, even to long banned pesticides like o,p′-dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (o,p′-DDT), and its metabolites p,p′-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (p,p′-DDE), and p,p′-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane (p,p′-DDD). POPs are known to be particularly toxic and have been associated with endocrine-disrupting effects in several mammals, including humans even at very low doses. As environmental estrogens, they could play a critical role in carcinogenesis, such as in breast cancer. With the purpose of evaluating their effect on breast cancer biology, o,p′-DDT, p,p′-DDE, and p,p′-DDD (50–1000 nM) were tested on two human breast adenocarcinoma cell lines: MCF-7 expressing estrogen receptor (ER) α and MDA-MB-231 negative for ERα, regarding cell proliferation and viability in addition to their invasive potential. Cell proliferation and viability were not equally affected by these compounds. In MCF-7 cells, the compounds were able to decrease cell proliferation and viability. On the other hand, no evident response was observed in treated MDA-MB-231 cells. Concerning the invasive potential, the less invasive cell line, MCF-7, had its invasion potential significantly induced, while the more invasive cell line MDA-MB-231, had its invasion potential dramatically reduced in the presence of the tested compounds. Altogether, the results showed that these compounds were able to modulate several cancer-related processes, namely in breast cancer cell lines, and underline the relevance of POP exposure to the risk of cancer development and progression, unraveling distinct pathways of action of these compounds on tumor cell biology.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/tox.21882pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/7266
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEnvironmental Toxicology;Vol. 30, Issue 2,
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/tox.21882/abstractpt_PT
dc.subjectBreast cancerpt_PT
dc.subjectDichlorodiphenyltrichloroethanept_PT
dc.subjectEndocrine disruptorspt_PT
dc.subjectInvasionpt_PT
dc.subjectPersistent organic pollutantspt_PT
dc.subjectOrganochlorine pesticidespt_PT
dc.titleEffects of Environmental Organochlorine Pesticides on Human Breast Cancer: Putative Involvement on Invasive Cell Abilitypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage176pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage168pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEnvironmental Toxicologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume30pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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