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Influence of Hydroxypropyl- β -Cyclodextrin on the Photostability of Fungicide Pyrimethanil

dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorEncarnação, Igor
dc.contributor.authorGaspar, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorGarrido, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Fernanda
dc.contributor.authorGarrido, E. Manuela
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-25T10:50:17Z
dc.date.available2016-01-25T10:50:17Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractPesticides continue to play an important role in pest management. However, the intensive pesticide application has triggered several environment negative effects that cannot be disregarded. In this study, the inclusion complex of pyrimethanil with HP- β -CD has been prepared and characterized by proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The formation of the pyrimethanil/HP- β -CD inclusion complex increased the aqueous solubility of this fungicide around five times. To assess the influence of microencapsulation on the environmental photostability of the fungicide, the photochemical degradation of pyrimethanil and pyrimethanil/HP- β -CD inclusion complex has been investigated in different aqueous media such as ultrapure and river water under simulated solar irradiation. The studies allow concluding that pyrimethanil/HP- β -CD inclusion complex increases significantly the photostability of the fungicide in aqueous solutions, especially in natural water. Actually, the half-life of pyrimethanil/HP- β -CD inclusion complex was increased approximately by a factor of four when compared to the free fungicide. The overall results point out that pyrimethanil can be successfully encapsulated by HP- β -CD, a process that can improve its solubility and photostability properties.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2014/489873pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/7483
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherHindawipt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesInternational Journal of Photoenergy;Vol. 2014
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijp/2014/489873/abs/pt_PT
dc.titleInfluence of Hydroxypropyl- β -Cyclodextrin on the Photostability of Fungicide Pyrimethanilpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage9pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Photoenergypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume2014pt_PT
person.familyNameGarrido
person.givenNameJorge
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8981-231X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7202779733
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf548e711-c68e-4c49-9471-9923c047116d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf548e711-c68e-4c49-9471-9923c047116d

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