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The effects of a mindfulness-based program on higher education students

dc.contributor.authorSerrão, Carla
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Ana Rita
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Tiago
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-17T11:21:05Z
dc.date.available2023-01-17T11:21:05Z
dc.date.issued2022-09-09
dc.description.abstractBackground: Entering higher education is a process with multiple challenges that requires the mobilization of personal, social and instrumental resources. As a result, students tend to experience grater stress, anxiety, and depression. In this regard, mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) can serve as a useful tool to help students deal with these demands. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a Mindfulness in Education program in reducing stress, anxiety, and depression symptoms among students. Methods: Forty-four students of higher education from four degrees in the fields of Social and Cultural Sciences participated and finished surveys before and after the 12-weeks intervention, measuring stress, depression, anxiety, mindfulness, and self-compassion. Twenty-three students (82.61% female; Mage = 20.35 DPage = 3.24) participated in Mindfulness in Education. These participants were paired with 21 students (90.48% female; Mage = 18.67, DPage = 0.73), which constituted the control condition. Results: The results showed a session × condition interaction that was statistically significant for depression (p < 0.012) and stress (p < 0.026). In the follow-up exploration, the experimental condition revealed a statistically significant and moderate change in the severity of the symptoms of depression [t(14) = –2.315, p = 0.036, ξ = 0.304, 95% CI (–0.023, –0.499)] but not at the stress level [t(14) = –1.443, p = 0.171, ξ = 0.223, 95% CI (–0.006, –0.364)]. Conclusion: Outcomes were promising, adding to evidence that MBIs can play an important role in helping students manage stress and depression. However, it is still necessary to investigate the mechanisms underlying this type of interventions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/feduc.2022.985204pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/21580
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectHigher educationpt_PT
dc.subjectMindfulnesspt_PT
dc.subjectStresspt_PT
dc.subjectDepressionpt_PT
dc.titleThe effects of a mindfulness-based program on higher education studentspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Educationpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume7pt_PT
person.familyNameSerrão
person.givenNameCarla
person.identifier1132633
person.identifier.ciencia-id1518-2DCF-D8F1
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6001-1164
person.identifier.scopus-author-id16646995600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationde45e729-6175-404f-8be6-bf1be7191784
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryde45e729-6175-404f-8be6-bf1be7191784

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