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L’étude de la langue en relation avec les conditions extérieures montre que ces dernières
peuvent engendrer une importante variation dans le langage des gens. Ainsi, nos
prédécesseurs dans ce domaine ont considéré l’histoire, la géographie, le contexte social, le
contexte de communication et le canal de communication, comme les principaux facteurs de
variation. Cette étude rappelle ces différents facteurs et démontre en même temps que les
aptitudes biologiques peuvent également constituer un facteur pertinent de variation. 3
Mots-clés : variable, variante, variation diachronique, variation diatopique, variation
diastratique, variation diaphasique, variation diamésique, variation biologique.
The study of language in relation to external conditions shows that the latter can cause a great variation in the language of people. Thus, our predecessors in this field considered that the main factors of variation are history, geography, social context, communication context, and communication channel. This study recalls these different factors and at the same time demonstrates that biological aptitudes can also constitute a relevant factor of variation. Keywords: variable, variant, diachronic variation, diatopic variation, diastratic variation, diaphasic variation, diametic variation, biological variation.
The study of language in relation to external conditions shows that the latter can cause a great variation in the language of people. Thus, our predecessors in this field considered that the main factors of variation are history, geography, social context, communication context, and communication channel. This study recalls these different factors and at the same time demonstrates that biological aptitudes can also constitute a relevant factor of variation. Keywords: variable, variant, diachronic variation, diatopic variation, diastratic variation, diaphasic variation, diametic variation, biological variation.
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Palavras-chave
Étude de la langue
Contexto Educativo
Citação
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Instituto Superior de Administração e Contabilidade do Porto