Publication
Total analysis system for the determination of uremic toxins in human plasma based on bead injection solid phase extraction hyphenated to mass spectrometry
dc.contributor.author | Fernandes, Sara | |
dc.contributor.author | Barreiros, Luísa | |
dc.contributor.author | Sampaio-Maia, Benedita | |
dc.contributor.author | Miró, Manuel | |
dc.contributor.author | Segundo, Marcela A. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-07-08T08:50:18Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-07-08T08:50:18Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023-10-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | Indoxyl sulfate (INDS) and p-cresol sulfate (pCS) are two of the most relevant uremic toxins that are recognized to have an essential role in chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression and associated cardiovascular risk. Thus, it is crucial to accurately assess their circulating levels in the body. Aiming at establishing an analytical strategy for quantification of INDS and pCS in human plasma, an automatic on-line micro-solid-phase extraction (μSPE) procedure hyphenated to tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) detection without previous chromatographic separation was herein developed. The bead injection (BI) concept was used to implement the μSPE procedure in the lab-on-valve (LOV) format. After studying the extraction conditions, the anion-exchange OASIS WAX sorbent beads (10 mg) and 99% ACN–H2O (15:85, v/v)–1% (v/v) NH4OH were chosen as sorbent and eluent, respectively, as they provided the highest analyte recoveries. Subsequently, the μSPE-BI-LOV system was hyphenated on-line to a MS/MS detector and the full analytical cycle, comprising sample preparation and analytes detection, was completed in <20 min. The developed μSPE-BI-LOV-MS methodology presented good linearity (r2 > 0.999) for quantification of the target analytes at concentrations ranging from 18 to 360 μg mL−1 in plasma. LOQ values were 2 μg mL−1 for INDS and 7 μg mL−1 for pCS in plasma. Human plasma samples from healthy subjects and individuals with CKD were successfully analyzed using the developed approach. The proposed automatic methodology can be described as an eco-friendly strategy, with a favorable score of 0.64 after greenness evaluation using the AGREE metric. | pt_PT |
dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.citation | Fernandes, S. R., Barreiros, L., Sampaio-Maia, B., Miró, M., & Segundo, M. A. (2023). Total analysis system for the determination of uremic toxins in human plasma based on bead injection solid phase extraction hyphenated to mass spectrometry. Analytica Chimica Acta, 1277, 341668. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2023.341668 | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.aca.2023.341668 | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.issn | 0003-2670 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1873-4324 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/25741 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
dc.publisher | Elsevier | pt_PT |
dc.relation | This work received financial support from PT national funds (FCT/MCTES, Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia and Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior) through the projects UIDB/50006/2020, UIDP/50006/2020 and 2022.06012.PTDC. S. R. Fernandes thanks FCT and ESF (European Social Fund) through Norte 2020 (Programa Operacional Regional Norte) for her PhD grants (SFRH/BD/130948/2017 and COVID/BD/152406/2022). L. Barreiros acknowledges funding from FCT through program DL 57/2016 – Norma transitória. M. Miró acknowledges financial support from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MCIN) and Spanish State Research Agency (AEI) through project PID2020-117686RB-C33-R (MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033). | pt_PT |
dc.relation.publisherversion | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003267023008899?via%3Dihub | pt_PT |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Automation | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Lab-on-valve | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Mass spectrometry | pt_PT |
dc.title | Total analysis system for the determination of uremic toxins in human plasma based on bead injection solid phase extraction hyphenated to mass spectrometry | pt_PT |
dc.type | journal article | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
oaire.citation.endPage | 10 | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.startPage | 1 | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.title | Analytica Chimica Acta | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.volume | 1277 | pt_PT |
person.familyName | Fernandes | |
person.familyName | Barreiros | |
person.givenName | Sara | |
person.givenName | Luisa | |
person.identifier.ciencia-id | 1C12-D800-38A4 | |
person.identifier.ciencia-id | 611F-E0C5-0230 | |
person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0001-7042-1941 | |
person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0003-3481-5809 | |
person.identifier.rid | D-7950-2013 | |
person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 57203278917 | |
person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 6508205485 | |
rcaap.rights | openAccess | pt_PT |
rcaap.type | article | pt_PT |
relation.isAuthorOfPublication | 6c2ed5f0-c3fd-4559-99a3-b8d78d019b47 | |
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | 1e66bacc-64de-4ecb-96b7-4c0e366cba57 |