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N-Acetylcysteine treatment may compensate motor impairments through dopaminergic transmission modulation in a striatal 6-Hydroxydopamine Parkinson’s disease rat model

dc.contributor.authorCaridade-Silva, Rita
dc.contributor.authorAraújo, Bruna
dc.contributor.authorMartins-Macedo, Joana
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Fábio G.
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-21T10:18:09Z
dc.date.available2025-10-21T10:18:09Z
dc.date.issued2023-06-11
dc.description.abstractPreventing degeneration and the loss of dopaminergic neurons (DAn) in the brain while mitigating motor symptoms remains a challenge in Parkinson’s Disease (PD) treatment development. In light of this, developing or repositioning potential disease-modifying approaches is imperative to achieve meaningful translational gains in PD research. Under this concept, N-acetylcysteine (NAC) has revealed promising perspectives in preserving the dopaminergic system capability and modulating PD mechanisms. Although NAC has been shown to act as an antioxidant and (neuro)protector of the brain, it has yet to be acknowledged how this repurposed drug can improve motor symptomatology and provide disease-modifying properties in PD. Therefore, in the present work, we assessed the impact of NAC on motor and histological deficits in a striatal 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) rat model of PD. The results revealed that NAC enhanced DAn viability, as we found that it could restore dopamine transporter (DAT) levels compared to the untreated 6-OHDA group. Such findings were positively correlated with a significant amelioration in the motor outcomes of the 6-OHDA-treated animals, demonstrating that NAC may, somehow, be a modulator of PD degenerative mechanisms. Overall, we postulated a proof-of-concept milestone concerning the therapeutic application of NAC. Nevertheless, it is extremely important to understand the complexity of this drug and how its therapeutical properties interact with the cellular and molecular PD mechanisms.por
dc.identifier.citationCaridade-Silva, R., Araújo, B., Martins-Macedo, J., & Teixeira, F. G. (2023). N-Acetylcysteine Treatment May Compensate Motor Impairments through Dopaminergic Transmission Modulation in a Striatal 6-Hydroxydopamine Parkinson’s Disease Rat Model. Antioxidants, 12(6), 1257. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox12061257
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/antiox12061257
dc.identifier.eissn2076-3921
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/30657
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relationUIDB/50026/2020, UIDP/50026/2020, POCI-01-0145-FEDER-029751
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/6/1257
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectN-acetylcysteine
dc.subjectNeuroprotection
dc.subjectDisease modification
dc.titleN-Acetylcysteine treatment may compensate motor impairments through dopaminergic transmission modulation in a striatal 6-Hydroxydopamine Parkinson’s disease rat modelpor
dc.typeresearch article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue6
oaire.citation.titleAntioxidants
oaire.citation.volume12
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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