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Delineating Groundwater Vulnerability and Protection Zone Mapping in Fractured Rock Masses: Focus on the DISCO Index

dc.contributor.authorMeerkhan, Helen
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, José
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Jorge Espinha
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Maria José
dc.contributor.authorChaminé, Helder I.
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T10:58:04Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T10:58:04Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractHard-rock catchments are considered to be source of valuable water resources for water supply to inhabitants and ecosystems. The present work aims to develop a groundwater vulnerability approach in the Caldas da Cavaca hydromineral system (Aguiar da Beira, Central Portugal) in order to improve the hydrogeological conceptual site model. Different types of information were overlaid, generating several thematic maps to achieve an integrated framework of key sectors in the study site. Thus, a multi-technical approach was used, encompassing field and laboratory techniques, whereby different types of data were collected from fields such as geology, hydrogeology, applied geomorphology and geophysics and hydrogeomechanics, with the fundamental aim of applying the so-called DISCO index method. All of these techniques were successfully performed and an intrinsic groundwater vulnerability to contamination assessment, based on the multicriteria methodology of GOD-S, DRASTIC-Fm, SINTACS, SI and DISCO indexes, was delineated. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) provided the basis on which to organize and integrate the databases and to produce all the thematic maps. This multi-technical approach highlights the importance of groundwater vulnerability to contamination mapping as a tool to support hydrogeological conceptualization, contributing to improving the decision-making process regarding water resources management and sustainability.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/w8100462pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/9966
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesWater;Vol. 8, Issue 10
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/8/10/462pt_PT
dc.subjectHard-rock hydrogeologypt_PT
dc.subjectFractured mediapt_PT
dc.subjectGIS mappingpt_PT
dc.subjectVulnerability assessmentpt_PT
dc.subjectDISCO indexpt_PT
dc.subjectHydrogeological conceptual modelpt_PT
dc.titleDelineating Groundwater Vulnerability and Protection Zone Mapping in Fractured Rock Masses: Focus on the DISCO Indexpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleWaterpt_PT
person.familyNameAfonso
person.familyNameI. Chaminé
person.givenNameMaria José
person.givenNameHelder
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B19-FB72-4CE1
person.identifier.ciencia-idA219-6949-7254
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2546-1511
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9740-935X
person.identifier.ridA-8599-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id12795023500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8782621900
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1c1fd858-f78e-4286-97d0-9785e27faeee
relation.isAuthorOfPublication26c22f94-68f4-426d-a6e7-110ea47cdeee
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery26c22f94-68f4-426d-a6e7-110ea47cdeee

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