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Influence of middle ear tumours on the biomechanical behaviour of the chorda tympani

dc.contributor.authorMendonça, Leonor
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Carla F.
dc.contributor.authorGentil, Fernanda
dc.contributor.authorParente, Marco
dc.contributor.authorAreias, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorJorge, Renato Natal
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T16:09:07Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T16:09:07Z
dc.date.issued2021-05-29
dc.description.abstractChronic otitis media may lead to the development of a cholesteatoma, a benign middle ear tumour. If this occurs, the chorda tympani nerve, a facial nerve branch that crosses the middle ear, may be compromised. The influence of cholesteatoma development near chorda tympani nerve was studied, in order to assess the consequences of this mass in terms of possible facial paralysis. To do so, an ear model based on the finite element method was used. The chorda tympani nerve was originally discretized and assembled in the model. Two different sized tumours were created so cholesteatoma growth could be simulated. The pressure in this nerve were assessed in two moments - when the tumour first interacts with it, pushing it down, and when the tumour compresses it against the incus. Moreover, the effect of applying pressure directly on the nerve was also evaluated, so tumour geometry did not interfere in the analysis. The obtained stress allowed to infer on the consequences regarding taste disturbance and facial paralysis, although some studies report that when pressure fades away, it is possible to fully recover. The von Mises stress was higher when the chorda tympani nerve was pushed against the incus by the large tumour, in the contact area between the nerve and the ossicle.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMendonça, L., Santos, C. F., Gentil, M. F., Parente, M., Areias, B., & Natal Jorge, R. M. (2021). Influence of middle ear tumours on the biomechanical behaviour of the chorda tympani. Journal of Computation and Artificial Intelligence in Mechanics and Biomechanics, 1(2), 42–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4843432pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.5281/zenodo.484343pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2184-8971
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/25072
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherISEPpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://zenodo.org/records/4843432pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectFinite element methodpt_PT
dc.subjectBiomechanicspt_PT
dc.subjectChorda tympani nervept_PT
dc.titleInfluence of middle ear tumours on the biomechanical behaviour of the chorda tympanipt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage47pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage42pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Computation and Artificial Intelligence in Mechanics and Biomechanicspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume1 (2)pt_PT
person.familyNameGentil Costa
person.givenNameMaria Fernanda
person.identifier.ciencia-id8A1B-AB35-07A4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6521-3475
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa322f388-4cfc-4430-ae6f-ba10bf53758f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya322f388-4cfc-4430-ae6f-ba10bf53758f

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