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Bipedal Locomotion: A Fractional CPG for Generating Patterns

dc.contributor.authorPinto, Carla M.A.
dc.contributor.authorMachado, J.A.Tenreiro
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-25T15:43:12Z
dc.date.available2015-11-25T15:43:12Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.descriptionProceedings of the 10th Conference on Dynamical Systems Theory and Applicationspt_PT
dc.description.abstractThere has been an increase interest in the study of animal locomotion. Many models for the generation of locomotion patterns of different animals, such as centipedes, millipedes, quadrupeds, hexapods, bipeds, have been proposed. The main goal is the understanding of the neural bases that are behind animal locomotion. In vertebrates, goal-directed locomotion is a complex task, involving the central pattern generators located somewhere in the spinal cord, the brainstem command systems for locomotion, the control systems for steering and control of body orientation, and the neural structures responsible for the selection of motor primitives. In this paper, we focus in the neural networks that send signals to the muscle groups in each joint, the so-called central pattern generators (CPGs). We consider a fractional version of a CPG model for locomotion in bipeds. A fractional derivative) Dα f (x), with α non-integer, is a generalization of the concept of an integer derivative, where α = 1 The integer CPG model has been proposed by Golubitsky, Stewart, Buono and Collins, and studied later by Pinto and Golubitsky. It is a four cells model, where each cell is modelled by a system of ordinary differential equations. The coupling between the cells allows two independent permutations, and, as so, the system has D2 symmetry. We consider 0 < α ≤ 1 and we compute, for each value of α, the amplitude and the period of the periodic solutions identified with two legs' patterns in bipeds. We find the amplitude and the period increase as α varies from zero up to one.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/7008
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.titleBipedal Locomotion: A Fractional CPG for Generating Patternspt_PT
dc.typebook part
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePoland, Lódz, December 7-10, 2009pt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage13pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.title10th Conference on Dynamical Systems Theory and Applicationspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume1pt_PT
person.familyNamePinto
person.familyNameTenreiro Machado
person.givenNameCarla
person.givenNameJ. A.
person.identifier.ciencia-id7A18-4935-5B29
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0729-1133
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4274-4879
person.identifier.ridJ-5221-2013
person.identifier.ridM-2173-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14326048800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55989030100
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typebookPartpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationedfd0bf4-9f73-47ee-817a-860e3d088994
relation.isAuthorOfPublication82cd5c17-07b6-492b-b3e3-ecebdad1254f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery82cd5c17-07b6-492b-b3e3-ecebdad1254f

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