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IoT-Based Human Fall Detection System

dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Osvaldo
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Luis
dc.contributor.authorVale, Zita
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-01T10:34:45Z
dc.date.available2023-02-01T10:34:45Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractHuman falls are an issue that especially affects elderly people, resulting in permanent disabilities or even in the person’s death. Preventing human falls is a social desire, but it is almost impossible to achieve because it is not possible to ensure full prevention. A possible solution is the detection of human falls in near real-time so that help can quickly be provided. This has the potential to greatly reduce the severity of the fall in long-term health consequences. This work proposes a solution based on the internet of things devices installed in people’s homes. The proposed non-wearable solution is non-intrusive and can be deployed not only in homes but also in hospitals, rehabilitation facilities, and elderly homes. The solution uses a three-layered computation architecture composed of edge, fog, and cloud. A mathematical model using the Morlet wavelet and an artificial intelligence model using artificial neural networks are used for human fall classification; both approaches are compared. The results showed that the combination of both models is possible and brings benefits to the system, achieving an accuracy of 92.5% without false negatives.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe present work has received funding from the European Regional Development Fund (FEDER) through the Northern Regional Operational Program, under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement and the terms of the NORTE-45-2020-75 call—Support System for Scientific and Technological Research—“Structured R&D&I Projects”—Horizon Europe, within project RETINA (NORTE 01-0145-FEDER-000062).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/electronics11040592pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/22048
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationNORTE-45-2020-75pt_PT
dc.relationNORTE 01-0145-FEDER-000062pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/4/592pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectArtificial neural networkpt_PT
dc.subjectFall detection systemspt_PT
dc.subjectInternet of things devicespt_PT
dc.subjectMorlet waveletpt_PT
dc.titleIoT-Based Human Fall Detection Systempt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage592pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleElectronicspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume11pt_PT
person.familyNameVale
person.givenNameZita
person.identifier632184
person.identifier.ciencia-id6F19-CB63-C8A8
person.identifier.ciencia-id721B-B0EB-7141
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8597-3383
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4560-9544
person.identifier.ridA-5824-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004115775
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationeaac2304-a007-4531-8398-ee9f426c2f52
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationff1df02d-0c0f-4db1-bf7d-78863a99420b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryeaac2304-a007-4531-8398-ee9f426c2f52

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