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High-value compounds in papaya by-products (Carica papaya L. var. Formosa and Aliança): Potential sustainable use and exploitation

dc.contributor.authorVinha, Ana F.
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Anabela S. G.
dc.contributor.authorSanto, Liliana Espírito
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Diana M.
dc.contributor.authorSousa, Carla
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Edgar
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Agostinho
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Maria Beatriz P. P.
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-03T09:24:34Z
dc.date.available2025-01-03T09:24:34Z
dc.date.issued2024-04-01
dc.description.abstractFood waste is a global and growing problem that is gaining traction due to its environmental, ethical, social, and economic repercussions. Between 2022 and 2027, the worldwide papaya market is expected to have a huge increase, meaning a growth in organic waste, including peels and seeds. Thus, this study evaluated the potential use of peels and seeds of two mature papaya fruits as a source of bioactive compounds, converting these by-products into value-added products. Proximate analysis (AOAC methods), mineral content (ICP-MS), free sugars (HPLC-ELSD), fatty acid composition (GC-FID), vitamin E profile (HPLC-DAD-FLD), and antioxidant activity (DPPH and FRAP assays) were evaluated. Both by-products showed high total protein (20–27%), and dietary fiber (32–38%) contents. Papaya peels presented a high ash content (14–16%), indicating a potential application as a mineral source. 14 fatty acids were detected, with α-linolenic acid (30%) as the most abundant in the peels and oleic acid (74%) in the seeds. Both by-products showed high antioxidant activity. Conclusion: Papaya by-products display great potential for industrial recovery and application, such as formulation of new functional food ingredients.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationVinha, A. F., Costa, A. S. G., Espírito Santo, L., Ferreira, D. M., Sousa, C., Pinto, E., Almeida, A., & Oliveira, M. B. P. P. (2024). High-value compounds in papaya by-products (Carica papaya L. var. Formosa and Aliança): Potential sustainable use and exploitation. Plants, 13(7), Artigo 7. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13071009pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2223-7747
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/26951
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationThis work received support and help from FCT/MCTES (LA/P/0008/2020 DOI 10.54499/LA/P/0008/2020, UIDP/50006/2020 DOI 10.54499/UIDP/50006/2020 and UIDB/50006/2020 DOI 10.54499/UIDB/50006/2020), through national funds. L. Espírito Santo thanks the REQUIMTE 2023-49 grant to LAQV (UIDB/50006/2020). D. M. Ferreira is grateful for the PhD scholarship to FCT/MCTES (2022. 13375.BD).pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPapaya seeds and peelpt_PT
dc.subjectNutritional compositionpt_PT
dc.subjectFiber contentspt_PT
dc.subjectMineral profilept_PT
dc.subjectVitamin Ept_PT
dc.subjectPhytochemical compositionpt_PT
dc.subjectAntioxidant activitypt_PT
dc.titleHigh-value compounds in papaya by-products (Carica papaya L. var. Formosa and Aliança): Potential sustainable use and exploitationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titlePlantspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13 (7)pt_PT
person.familyNamePinto
person.givenNameEdgar
person.identifier.ciencia-id271F-B7DF-8FAB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8021-4783
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationeaf9fc86-1a1c-437f-adee-d28040aa7f2f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryeaf9fc86-1a1c-437f-adee-d28040aa7f2f

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