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Caregiver perception of quality of life in neurological patients with Dysphagia

dc.contributor.authorCasanova, Maria Jorge
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Isabel Silva
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Susana Vaz
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Adriana
dc.contributor.authorMagalhães, António
dc.contributor.authorMeireles, Luís
dc.contributor.authorVaz Freitas, Susana
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-14T09:57:44Z
dc.date.available2026-07-14T09:57:44Z
dc.date.issued2026-04-02
dc.description.abstractPatients with neurological conditions often present with oropharyngeal dysphagia, which impacts their quality of life. Many of these patients require assistance from a caregiver for their complex health needs. The goal of this study was to evaluate patient-caregiver agreement in the perception of the physical, functional, and emotional burden of dysphagia in the patient. Fifty-two adult patients with oropharyngeal dysphagia of neurological etiology and respective caregivers responded to the European Portuguese version of the Dysphagia Handicap Index (EP-DHI) questionnaire independently. Caregivers were asked to respond based on what they thought would be the answer given by the patient. The study found statistically significant differences in responses between patient and caregiver in the functional (14.7 ± 10.4 vs. 12.7 ± 9.2, P=.03) and emotional (12.0 ± 9.4 vs. 10.4 ± 8.9, P=.02) subscores of the EP-DHI. Although no statistically significant differences in total score and physical score between patient and caregiver were found, spouses as caregivers tended to undervalue the emotional subscale (9.4 ±7.3 for patients and 7.7 ± 6.2 for caregivers, P=.01), and children underrated the functional subscale (16.9 ± 11.4 by patients and 13.2 ± 10.0 bycaregivers, P=.02). Caregivers are a reliable proxy in evaluating the general and physical impacts of dysphagia on quality of life in patients with neuro-logical conditions. However, they undervalue the functional and emotional burdens.eng
dc.identifier.citationCasanova, M. J., Carvalho, I. S., Freitas, S. V., Martins, A., Magalhães, A., & Meireles, L. (2025). Caregiver perception of quality of life in neurological patients with Dysphagia. B-ENT, 21(3), 111–115. https://doi.org/10.5152/B-ENT.2026.231438
dc.identifier.doi10.5152/B-ENT.2026.231438
dc.identifier.eissn2684-4907
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/32588
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMedCrave Group
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://b-ent.be/index.php/pub/article/view/1095
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectCaregivers
dc.subjectDeglutition disorders
dc.subjectDysphagia
dc.subjectQuality of Life
dc.titleCaregiver perception of quality of life in neurological patients with Dysphagiaeng
dc.typeresearch article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage115
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.startPage111
oaire.citation.titleB-ENT
oaire.citation.volume21
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameVaz Freitas
person.givenNameSusana
person.identifier.ciencia-id1E10-59C7-8086
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0667-7632
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56080368100
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd57d2f5d-952c-487e-90d5-11449861c85a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd57d2f5d-952c-487e-90d5-11449861c85a

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