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Forecasting and Mass Transport Modelling of Nitrates in the Esposende–Vila Do Conde Nitrate Vulnerable Zone (Portugal)

dc.contributor.authorZeferino, Joel
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Maria Rosário
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Tânia
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Maria Catarina
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Maria José
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Liliana
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Ana Rita
dc.contributor.authorJesus, Rosário
dc.contributor.authorBatista, Sofia
dc.contributor.authorChaminé, Helder I.
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, José Martins
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-07T15:47:23Z
dc.date.embargo2100
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractEsposende–Vila do Conde, a nitrate-vulnerable zone, in the littoral north of Portugal, is contaminated by nitrates of an agricultural origin. Measures have been implemented to reduce that contamination. The effectiveness of the measures was evaluated, predicting the time required for the groundwater body reach the quality standard, i.e., less than 50 mg/L for dissolved nitrates. Two methodologies were used, groundwater flow and nitrates transport modelling, and predictive analysis of time series. The transient simulation of nitrate transport shows that the minimization measures imposed in the NVZ are being effective. However, the persistence of concentrations above 50 mg/L in some areas is notorious even in the next 24 years. The forecasting points out to a recovery period of ten years if current agricultural practices are maintained. The prediction of NO3 concentration based on forecasting methodology may not be applicable in the long run because it is a punctual analysis, not taking into consideration the contaminant dispersion dependent on the aquifer characteristics.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-3-030-01572-5_23pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/18038
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-030-01572-5_23pt_PT
dc.subjectGroundwaterpt_PT
dc.subjectNitratespt_PT
dc.subjectNumerical modellingpt_PT
dc.subjectFEFLOWpt_PT
dc.subjectForecastingpt_PT
dc.titleForecasting and Mass Transport Modelling of Nitrates in the Esposende–Vila Do Conde Nitrate Vulnerable Zone (Portugal)pt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceProceedings of the 1st Springer Conference of the Arabian Journal of Geosciences (CAJG-1), Tunisia 2018pt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage98pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage95pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAdvances in Sustainable and Environmental Hydrology, Hydrogeology, Hydrochemistry and Water Resourcespt_PT
person.familyNameAfonso
person.familyNameI. Chaminé
person.familyNameCarvalho
person.givenNameMaria José
person.givenNameHelder
person.givenNameJosé Martins
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B19-FB72-4CE1
person.identifier.ciencia-idA219-6949-7254
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2546-1511
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9740-935X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9345-2537
person.identifier.ridA-8599-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id12795023500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8782621900
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication26c22f94-68f4-426d-a6e7-110ea47cdeee
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationac2e5b00-7316-4695-ba89-6d4d31171882
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery1c1fd858-f78e-4286-97d0-9785e27faeee

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