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Bisphenol A migration from plastic materials: direct insight of ecotoxicity in Daphnia magna

dc.contributor.authorMansilha, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Poliana
dc.contributor.authorRocha, Sónia
dc.contributor.authorGameiro, P.
dc.contributor.authorDomingues, Valentina F.
dc.contributor.authorPinho, Carina
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel M. P. L. V. O.
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-17T15:03:27Z
dc.date.available2014-01-17T15:03:27Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractBisphenol A (BPA) is an endocrine disrupting chemical (EDC) whose migration from food packaging is recognized worldwide. However, the real overall food contamination and related consequences are yet largely unknown. Among humans, children’s exposure to BPA has been emphasized because of the immaturity of their biological systems. The main aim of this study was to assess the reproductive impact of BPA leached from commercially available plastic containers used or related to child nutrition, performing ecotoxicological tests using the biomonitoring species Daphnia magna. Acute and chronic tests, as well as single and multigenerational tests were done. Migration of BPA from several baby bottles and other plastic containers evaluated by GC-MS indicated that a broader range of foodstuff may be contaminated when packed in plastics. Ecotoxicological test results performed using defined concentrations of BPA were in agreement with literature, although a precocious maturity of daphnids was detected at 3.0 mg/L. Curiously, an increased reproductive output (neonates per female) was observed when daphnids were bred in the polycarbonate (PC) containers (145.1±4.3 % to 264.7±3.8 %), both in single as in multigenerational tests, in comparison with the negative control group (100.3±1.6 %). A strong correlated dose-dependent ecotoxicological effect was observed, providing evidence that BPA leached from plastic food packaging materials act as functional estrogen in vivo at very low concentrations. In contrast, neonate production by daphnids cultured in polypropylene and non-PC bottles was slightly but not significantly enhanced (92.5±2.0 % to 118.8±1.8 %). Multigenerational tests also revealed magnification of the adverse effects, not only on fecundity but also on mortality, which represents a worrying trend for organisms that are chronically exposed to xenoestrogens for many generations. Two plausible explanations for the observed results could be given: a non-monotonic dose–response relationship or a mixture toxicity effect.por
dc.identifier10.1007/s11356-013-1614-0
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11356-013-1614-0pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0944-1344
dc.identifier.issn1614-7499
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/3350
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSpringerpor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research; Vol. 20, Issue 9
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11356-013-1614-0por
dc.subjectEndocrine disruptorspor
dc.subjectBisphenol Apor
dc.subjectFood packagingpor
dc.subjectLow-dose effectspor
dc.subjectMixture effectspor
dc.subjectDaphnidspor
dc.subjectEcotoxicological testspor
dc.titleBisphenol A migration from plastic materials: direct insight of ecotoxicity in Daphnia magnapor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage6018por
oaire.citation.issueIssue 9por
oaire.citation.startPage6007por
oaire.citation.titleEnvironmental Science and Pollution Researchpor
oaire.citation.volumeVol. 20por
person.familyNameDomingues
person.givenNameValentina Maria Fernandes
person.identifier.ciencia-id4E16-791D-6664
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3472-849X
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbe653ab6-34ec-4329-972a-eee990a7ec66
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybe653ab6-34ec-4329-972a-eee990a7ec66

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