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Bioactive compounds of sweet and sour cherry stems obtained by subcritical water extraction

dc.contributor.authorŠvarc-Gajić, Jaroslava
dc.contributor.authorCerdà, Víctor
dc.contributor.authorClavijo, Sabrina
dc.contributor.authorSuárez, Ruth
dc.contributor.authorMašković, Pavle
dc.contributor.authorCvetanović, Aleksandra
dc.contributor.authorDelerue-Matos, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Ana
dc.contributor.authorNovakov, Vesna
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-23T15:14:32Z
dc.date.available2020-01-23T15:14:32Z
dc.date.issued2018-01
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND Sweet cherries (Prunus avium L.) and sour cherries (Prunus cerasus L.) contain substantial amounts of anthocyanins and polyphenolics, and their stems have been used in traditional medicine for centuries. However, comparative data on the composition of sweet and sour cherry stems using the same analytical methodologies are limited. Moreover, there is no data in terms of biological activity of subcritical water extracts of cherry stems. RESULTS AND DISSCUSION Results obtained by using several assays that focused on different mechanisms showed that subcritical water extracts of sour and sweet cherry stems were powerful antiradicals and antioxidants. Anti‐proliferative properties measured by MTT (3‐[4,5‐ dimethylthiazol‐2‐yl]‐2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) test showed prominent cytotoxicity against different tumor cell lines. Inhibitory concentrations obtained were in the range 8.38–11.40 µg mL‐1. GC–MS (gas chromatography mass spectrometry) analysis showed the presence of alcohols, fatty acids, organic acids and other organic compounds. However, the chemical compositions of the two samples observed were similar, indicating similar chemical composition of sour and sweet cherry stems. CONCLUSION Subcritical water extracts of cherry stem demonstrated excellent biological activity and the potential to be used for pharmaceuticals or supplements due to confirmed high antioxidant, antiradical and antitumor activity.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors are grateful to the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development (TR 31014 and bilateral project with Portugal), and Portuguese Ministry of Science (FCT/Servia 2015/2016 proc. 441.00 SERVIA). Financial support from the ‘Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad’ (Spanish Government) through the grant CTQ2016-77155-R is also gratefully acknowledged. R. Suárez thanks the Conselleria d’Educació, Cultura I Universitats from the Government of the Balearic Islands for a PhD stipend co-financed by Fondo Social Europeo (FPI/1444/2012). S. Clavijo acknowledges to Torres Quevedo Program of MINECO co-financed by European Funds, for the financial support through the PTQ 15-08038. A. Carvalho acknowledges program Norte-01-0145-FEDER-000011pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/jctb.5532pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/15358
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSociety of Chemical Industrypt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jctb.5532pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCherry stemspt_PT
dc.subjectSubcritical waterpt_PT
dc.subjectBioactivitypt_PT
dc.subjectGC MSpt_PT
dc.titleBioactive compounds of sweet and sour cherry stems obtained by subcritical water extractionpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1635pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1627pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume93pt_PT
person.familyNameDelerue-Matos
person.familyNameCarvalho
person.givenNameCristina
person.givenNameAna
person.identifierK-5479-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-id9A1A-43FB-5C27
person.identifier.ciencia-id6F1E-301F-71BA
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3924-776X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5967-4200
person.identifier.ridD-4990-2013
person.identifier.ridK-5479-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603741848
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36855267200
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication09f6a7bd-2f15-42b0-adc5-04bd22210519
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd62e766d-4299-42c7-a052-12bfe42c2664
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery09f6a7bd-2f15-42b0-adc5-04bd22210519

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