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Nanostructured label–free electrochemical immunosensor for detection of a Parkinson's disease biomarker

dc.contributor.authorCarneiro, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorLoureiro, Joana A.
dc.contributor.authorDelerue-Matos, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorMorais, Simone
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Maria do Carmo
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-09T15:23:54Z
dc.date.embargo2035
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractAggregation of α-synuclein has been recognized as a critical event in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease whose prevalence is increasing with great socio-economic challenges for future generations. Here, we developed a sensitive and specific electrochemical immunosensor for the detection and quantification of this biomarker, based on the voltammetric study of a redox indicator signal, which decreases upon the analyte recognition by the antibody due to the electronic resistance increase. The proposed immunosensor is based on a screen-printed carbon electrode modified in a layer-by-layer approach, which through extensive characterization led to the successful nanostructuration of the transducer, through the drop-cast of 3.0 μL of a 0.1 mg mL−1 single-walled carbon nanotubes suspension followed by electrodeposition of gold nanoparticles in a 3 mM HAuCl4 solution under a −0.2 V potential for 150 s. Monoclonal antibodies were immobilized on the gold nanoparticles surface through chemical modification at an optimal concentration of 200 μg mL−1. Using the proposed immunosensor, α-synuclein was detected in the range of 0.01–10 ng mL−1 with a 4.1 and 12.6 pg mL−1 limits of detection and quantification, respectively. Recovery values of 96.7, 106.2 and 102.9% were attained for the tested concentrations spiked in fetal bovine serum while also presenting excellent specificity and stability throughout one month. The nanostructured immunosensor provided a great interface for electronic transduction and biological recognition events, which enabled fast, sensitive and specific detection of α-synuclein while being based on a simple and inexpensive technology requiring small sample volumes, crucial characteristics for application in point-of-care testing.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was financially supported by: Base Funding - UIDB/00511/2020 of the Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy – LEPABE - funded by national funds through the FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC); Project 2SMART - engineered Smart materials for Smart citizens, with reference NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000054, supported by Norte Portugal Regional Operational Programme (NORTE 2020), under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement, through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF); UIDB/50006/2020 and UIDP/50006/2020 of the Associated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes, funded by national funds through the FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC). FCT supported P.C. under a doctoral grant (SFRH/BD/131755/2017) and J.A.L. under the Scientific Employment Stimulus - Institutional Call - [CEECINST/00049/2018]. Biorender was used to design the graphical abstract and Fig. 1.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123838pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn00399140
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/23880
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationNORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000054pt_PT
dc.relationLaboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy
dc.relationAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
dc.relationAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
dc.relationImunossensores eletroquímicos para deteção de biomarcadores de doenças neurodegenerativas
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0039914022006348pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectα-synucleinpt_PT
dc.subjectGold nanoparticlespt_PT
dc.subjectCarbon nanotubespt_PT
dc.subjectMonoclonal antibodypt_PT
dc.titleNanostructured label–free electrochemical immunosensor for detection of a Parkinson's disease biomarkerpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleLaboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy
oaire.awardTitleAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
oaire.awardTitleAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
oaire.awardTitleImunossensores eletroquímicos para deteção de biomarcadores de doenças neurodegenerativas
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00511%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50006%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F50006%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POR_NORTE/SFRH%2FBD%2F131755%2F2017/PT
oaire.citation.startPage123838pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleTalantapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume252pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStreamPOR_NORTE
person.familyNameDelerue-Matos
person.familyNameMorais
person.givenNameCristina
person.givenNameSimone
person.identifier1598822
person.identifier.ciencia-id9A1A-43FB-5C27
person.identifier.ciencia-idB111-BBFB-F200
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3924-776X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6433-5801
person.identifier.ridD-4990-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603741848
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7007053747
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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