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Coupled fractional spiking neurons

dc.contributor.authorPinto, Carla M.A.
dc.date.accessioned2017-07-13T10:44:17Z
dc.date.embargo2117
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractWe propose a fractional-order (FO) model of two symmetrically coupled Hodgkin-Huxley equations and study the patterns of the neurons’ firing rates, for distinct values of the order of the fractional derivative, 𝛼, and the temperature, 𝑇. We find that, for positive values of the coupling, the neurons exhibit in-phase periodic solutions (neurons fire at the same time). Moreover, the spike amplitude decreases with 𝛼, meaning that the neuron stops firing below some threshold. This is observed for the three values of 𝑇 studied here. For smaller 𝑇, the periodic solutions are sustained for smaller values of 𝛼. For negative values of the coupling the neurons show anti-phase synchronization for the integer-order model (neurons fire periodically with a halfperiod phase shift). In the case of the FO model, these antiphase symmetric solutions disappear as 𝛼 decreases from 1, for fixed 𝑇. Another bifurcation seems thus to occur being 𝛼 again a bifurcation parameter. This feature occurs only in the FO system, which seems to behave as an asymmetrically coupled HH system previously studied. Furher analyses is required.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/SMC.2016.7844287pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/10033
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineerspt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSMC;2016
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7844287/pt_PT
dc.subjectMathematical modelpt_PT
dc.subjectNeuronspt_PT
dc.subjectSynchronizationpt_PT
dc.subjectBifurcationpt_PT
dc.subjectCouplingspt_PT
dc.subjectBiological system modelingpt_PT
dc.subjectOrbitspt_PT
dc.titleCoupled fractional spiking neuronspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleIEEE International Conference on Systems Man and Cyberneticspt_PT
person.familyNamePinto
person.givenNameCarla
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0729-1133
person.identifier.ridJ-5221-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14326048800
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationedfd0bf4-9f73-47ee-817a-860e3d088994
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryedfd0bf4-9f73-47ee-817a-860e3d088994

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