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Coupled fractional spiking neurons

dc.contributor.authorPinto, Carla M.A.
dc.date.accessioned2017-07-13T10:44:17Z
dc.date.embargo2117
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractWe propose a fractional-order (FO) model of two symmetrically coupled Hodgkin-Huxley equations and study the patterns of the neuronsโ€™ firing rates, for distinct values of the order of the fractional derivative, ๐›ผ, and the temperature, ๐‘‡. We find that, for positive values of the coupling, the neurons exhibit in-phase periodic solutions (neurons fire at the same time). Moreover, the spike amplitude decreases with ๐›ผ, meaning that the neuron stops firing below some threshold. This is observed for the three values of ๐‘‡ studied here. For smaller ๐‘‡, the periodic solutions are sustained for smaller values of ๐›ผ. For negative values of the coupling the neurons show anti-phase synchronization for the integer-order model (neurons fire periodically with a halfperiod phase shift). In the case of the FO model, these antiphase symmetric solutions disappear as ๐›ผ decreases from 1, for fixed ๐‘‡. Another bifurcation seems thus to occur being ๐›ผ again a bifurcation parameter. This feature occurs only in the FO system, which seems to behave as an asymmetrically coupled HH system previously studied. Furher analyses is required.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/SMC.2016.7844287pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/10033
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineerspt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSMC;2016
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7844287/pt_PT
dc.subjectMathematical modelpt_PT
dc.subjectNeuronspt_PT
dc.subjectSynchronizationpt_PT
dc.subjectBifurcationpt_PT
dc.subjectCouplingspt_PT
dc.subjectBiological system modelingpt_PT
dc.subjectOrbitspt_PT
dc.titleCoupled fractional spiking neuronspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleIEEE International Conference on Systems Man and Cyberneticspt_PT
person.familyNamePinto
person.givenNameCarla
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0729-1133
person.identifier.ridJ-5221-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14326048800
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationedfd0bf4-9f73-47ee-817a-860e3d088994
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryedfd0bf4-9f73-47ee-817a-860e3d088994

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