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Pigments profile and antioxidant potential of extremophile cyanobacteria isolated from the Mexican Volcanic Lake Chichonal

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Talita
dc.contributor.authorMorone, Janaína
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Gabriela Alves
dc.contributor.authorMorais, João
dc.contributor.authorHentschke, Guilherme Scotta
dc.contributor.authorAlvarez-Gutierrez, Peggy Elizabeth
dc.contributor.authorBatista-García, Ramon Alberto
dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Vitor
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Graciliana
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-07T15:04:51Z
dc.date.available2026-04-07T15:04:51Z
dc.date.issued2024-07
dc.description.abstractCyanobacteria are ancient and prolific microorganisms for which the current knowledge remains limited. The present work constitutes the first report on the presence of the cyanobacteria Tolypothrix sp. LEGE 221228, Nostoc sp. LEGE 221229, Scytonema sp. LEGE 221230 and Drouetiella sp. LEGE 221231 in the volcanic crater lake in Chichonal (Chiapas-Mexico), and in the characterization of their pigments profile and antioxidant potential, through the application of biorefinery approaches. The identification of cyanobacteria species was achieved through advanced morphology-based methods for cyanobacterial taxonomy. The HPLC-PDA analysis of the cyanobacteria acetone extracts revealed β-carotene, echinenone and chlorophyll-a as the main pigments. Drouetiella sp. LEGE 221231 presented the highest β-carotene concentration (63.67 μg/mL), total carotenoids (87.92 μg/mL) and chlorophylls (20.88 μg/mL), closely followed by Tolypothrix sp. LEGE 221228 (with 51.37, 75.14 and 14.88 μg/mL, respectively), this being the first report on the carotenoid and chlorophylls profile of these strains. Aqueous extracts revealed the highest content of phycoerythrin in Tolypothrix sp. LEGE 221228 (50.61 mg/g) and of phycocyanin in Nostoc sp. LEGE 221229 (57.66 mg/g), standing out in superoxide anion radical scavenging, while the acetonic ones were more effective in scavenging nitric oxide radical. For both, Tolypothrix sp. LEGE 221228 was the most effective, presenting the lowest IC50 (53.75 and 57.68 μg/mL, respectively). Overall, the present study enriches the knowledge on biodiversity of cyanobacteria from underexplored environments, enhancing their potential biotechnological applications as producers of added value secondary metabolites with interest in food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries.eng
dc.identifier.citationSilva, R., Goncalves, T., Morone, J., Moreira, G. A., Morais, J., Hentschke, G. S., Álvarez-Gutiérrez, P. E., Batista-García, R. A., Vasconcelos, V., & Lopes, G. (2024). Pigments profile and antioxidant potential of extremophile cyanobacteria isolated from the Mexican Volcanic Lake Chichonal. Algal Research, 81, 103578. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2024.103578
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.algal.2024.103578
dc.identifier.eissn2211-9264
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/32183
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211926424001905?via%3Dihub
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectBiorefinery
dc.subjectCarotenoids
dc.subjectNitric oxide radical
dc.subjectPhycobiliproteins
dc.subjectSuperoxide anion radical
dc.subject16S rRNA
dc.titlePigments profile and antioxidant potential of extremophile cyanobacteria isolated from the Mexican Volcanic Lake Chichonaleng
dc.typeresearch article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleAlgal Research-Biomass Biofuels and Bioproducts
oaire.citation.volume81
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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