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Home-based virtual reality exercise program during the maintenance stage of cardiac rehabilitation: A randomized controlled trial

dc.contributor.authorVieira, Ágata
dc.contributor.authorMelo, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorNoites, Andreia
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Joaquim
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-08T11:49:18Z
dc.date.available2024-11-08T11:49:18Z
dc.date.issued2023-08-17
dc.description.abstractHome-based virtual reality technology may become an alternative to cardiac rehabilitation. To evaluate the effects of a specific, home-based exercise program, performed either through a virtual reality (Kinect) or a conventional format (booklet) in the maintenance stage of cardiac rehabilitation for six months on functional muscle strength of the lower limbs, physical activity and exercise tolerance. This is a randomized clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT02753829) with individuals with coronary artery disease from a hospital in Porto, Portugal, randomly allocated to an experimental group “1” (EG1; n = 11), submitted to a virtual reality exercise program (Kinect); an experimental group “2” (EG2; n = 11), submitted to an exercise program described in a booklet (conventional format); or a control group (CG) (n=11), submitted to routine care. Parameters of functional muscle strength of the lower limbs (sit-to-stand test), physical activity (accelerometer) and exercise tolerance (stress test) were assessed and compared between the groups. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied, with 95% with a significance level of 0.05. Significant improvements in functional muscle strength of the lower limbs were observed in EG1 compared to EG2, at three months (19.5 ± 7.7 versus 11.9 ± 4.7, p = 0.042), and at six months (23.0 ± 7.7 versus 14.6 ± 4.6, p = 0.027) of intervention. The program did not demonstrate superior results, in relation to the control group and among the different formats, in physical activity and effort tolerance. In relation to the functional muscle strength of the lower limbs, the virtual reality format showed significantly better results when compared to the conventional format only.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationVieira, Á., Melo, C., Noites, A., Machado, J., & Mendes, J. (2023). Home-based virtual reality exercise program during the maintenance stage of cardiac rehabilitation: A randomized controlled trial. Int. J. Cardiovasc. Sci., 36. https://doi.org/10.36660/ijcs.20190177pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.36660/ijcs.20190177pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2359-5647
dc.identifier.issn2359-4802
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/26347
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSBS - Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologiapt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://ijcscardiol.org/article/home-based-virtual-reality-exercise-program-during-the-maintenance-stage-of-cardiac-rehabilitation-a-randomized-controlled-trial/pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectTechnologypt_PT
dc.subjectCoronary diseasept_PT
dc.subjectExercisept_PT
dc.subjectCardiac rehabilitationpt_PT
dc.titleHome-based virtual reality exercise program during the maintenance stage of cardiac rehabilitation: A randomized controlled trialpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Cardiovascular Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume36pt_PT
person.familyNameVieira
person.familyNameMelo
person.familyNameNoites
person.givenNameÁgata
person.givenNameCristina
person.givenNameAndreia
person.identifier.ciencia-idD314-7D17-7859
person.identifier.ciencia-id4918-EB69-ED9C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2637-1825
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2829-4744
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2590-962X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55749731500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55749467200
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5fa68a98-e82b-44db-8c3c-33cc3c3bb489
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6d9fef46-b5d6-4b7c-a973-3fdaf6bbd58a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1cd76bec-4c53-44eb-b484-5f2d774b7fbb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery1cd76bec-4c53-44eb-b484-5f2d774b7fbb

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