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Abstract(s)
O objetivo desta dissertação é propor a implementação da Mini LF 5.0, uma fábrica de
aprendizagem, no laboratório OSLab4Man, localizado no ISEP. Este projeto, orientado pelos
princípios da Indústria 5.0, Open Design e Open Source, visa desenvolver um ambiente de
formação inovador que permita aos alunos adquirir competências práticas alinhadas com os
requisitos da nova era industrial. A Mini LF 5.0 é projetada para integrar tecnologias emergentes
e colocar o ser humano no centro do processo produtivo, destacando-se pela sua customização,
resiliência e sustentabilidade. A metodologia utilizada para a realização deste trabalho baseiase
na abordagem da Ciência do Design, conhecida como Design Science Research. Esta
metodologia inclui a identificação do problema, definição dos objetivos, desenvolvimento e
avaliação de artefactos e a reflexão e iteração dos resultados. A Design Science Research foi
escolhida para permitir a criação e avaliação de soluções tangíveis que resolvam problemas
práticos e relevantes na área de Engenharia. Os métodos incluíram uma análise detalhada da
literatura sobre Learning Factories, Indústria 5.0, Sistemas Ciberfísicos e Open Design, e a
identificação de lacunas nas abordagens existentes. A partir daí, foi desenvolvido o projeto da
Mini LF 5.0, focado na implementação e integração de componentes físicos e computacionais.
Os resultados mostram que a Mini LF 5.0 não só se alinha com os objetivos estabelecidos, como
também demonstra viabilidade técnica e financeira, com um custo de implementação de 511€,
cerca de 20% do valor total que seria necessário se o projeto não seguisse as diretrizes de open
design, sustentabilidade e reutilização de materiais e equipamentos. A utilização de soluções
low cost e open source garante a acessibilidade, a sustentabilidade e a replicabilidade do
projeto, promovendo uma abordagem inovadora e colaborativa na formação de futuros
profissionais.
The aim of this dissertation is to propose the implementation of Mini LF 5.0, a learning factory, in the OSLab4Man laboratory located at ISEP. This project, guided by the principles of Industry 5.0, Open Design and Open Source, aims to develop an innovative training environment that allows students to acquire practical skills in line with the requirements of the new industrial era. Mini LF 5.0 is designed to integrate emerging technologies and place the human being at the centre of the production process, standing out for its customisation, resilience and sustainability. The methodology used to carry out this work is based on Design Science Research. This methodology includes identifying the problem, defining the objectives, developing and evaluating artefacts and reflecting on and iterating the results. Design Science Research was chosen to enable the creation and evaluation of tangible solutions that solve practical and relevant problems in the field of Engineering. The methods included a detailed analysis of the literature on Learning Factories, Industry 5.0, Cyber-Physical Systems and Open Design, and the identification of gaps in existing approaches. From there, the Mini LF 5.0 project was developed, focussing on the implementation and integration of physical and computational components. The results show that Mini LF 5.0 is not only in line with the established objectives, but also demonstrates technical and financial viability, with an implementation cost of 511€, around 20 per cent of the total amount that would be needed if the project did not follow the guidelines of open design, sustainability and the reuse of materials and equipment. The use of low-cost and open source solutions guarantees the accessibility, sustainability and replicability of the project, promoting an innovative and collaborative approach to training future professionals.
The aim of this dissertation is to propose the implementation of Mini LF 5.0, a learning factory, in the OSLab4Man laboratory located at ISEP. This project, guided by the principles of Industry 5.0, Open Design and Open Source, aims to develop an innovative training environment that allows students to acquire practical skills in line with the requirements of the new industrial era. Mini LF 5.0 is designed to integrate emerging technologies and place the human being at the centre of the production process, standing out for its customisation, resilience and sustainability. The methodology used to carry out this work is based on Design Science Research. This methodology includes identifying the problem, defining the objectives, developing and evaluating artefacts and reflecting on and iterating the results. Design Science Research was chosen to enable the creation and evaluation of tangible solutions that solve practical and relevant problems in the field of Engineering. The methods included a detailed analysis of the literature on Learning Factories, Industry 5.0, Cyber-Physical Systems and Open Design, and the identification of gaps in existing approaches. From there, the Mini LF 5.0 project was developed, focussing on the implementation and integration of physical and computational components. The results show that Mini LF 5.0 is not only in line with the established objectives, but also demonstrates technical and financial viability, with an implementation cost of 511€, around 20 per cent of the total amount that would be needed if the project did not follow the guidelines of open design, sustainability and the reuse of materials and equipment. The use of low-cost and open source solutions guarantees the accessibility, sustainability and replicability of the project, promoting an innovative and collaborative approach to training future professionals.
Description
Keywords
Learning factory Industry 5.0 Cyber physical system Open design Open source Fábrica de aprendizagem Indústria 5.0 Sistema ciberfísico