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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Se a implementação de Sistemas de Gestão dentro dos padrões recomendados pelas
normas individuais de referência, já é prática comum nas empresas nacionais, a
implementação de Sistemas Integrados de Gestão (SIG), verdadeiramente contidos uns
nos outros como um só, é ainda invulgar.
Constitui actualmente emblema de modernidade, enquanto aplicado à construção.
Estudar todos os meandros e práticas associadas aos SIG, neste pequeno‐grande
mundo, que é o das obras concessionadas, é de facto um grande desafio, não tanto pela
novidade do conceito que representa, mas pela possibilidade de idealizar uma proposta
de uma sistemática exequível, que me proponho apresentar.
Assim, este trabalho baseia‐se numa pesquisa de informação teórica, bem como na
prática da implementação de um Sistema Integrado numa empresa de referência no
sector – a Empresa de Construções Amândio Carvalho, S.A. e neste caso, concretamente
na obra ‐ “VRI: Aeroporto/IP4 – Lote 3”.
O objectivo geral baseia‐se em diagnosticar as principais dificuldades e limitações
enfrentadas por um sector de actividade, na adopção de um modelo específico de gestão
da qualidade, ambiente e segurança no trabalho, baseando‐se nas normas de referência,
ISO 9001: 2000, ISO 14001:2004 e OHSAS 18001: 2001. Normas estas, que embora agora
tenham sido revistas a primeira e a última, na altura em que a obra decorreu,
encontravam‐se em vigor.
No caso especifico de estudo, comprova‐se a necessidade de implementação de um
Sistema único, que atinja o nível de comprometimento dos recursos financeiros e
humanos necessários para a execução de obra, respeitando os princípios apresentados
pelo cliente.
Pretende‐se ainda demonstrar que a adopção de Sistemas “desintegrados”, poderá
conduzir ao colapso da estrutura montada para corresponder aos requisitos propostos.
While the implementation of Management Systems within the recommended standards of individual reference, it is common practice in domestic companies, the implementation of Integrated Management Systems (IMS) and truly contained in each other as one, is still unusual. It is currently considerated an emblem of modernity, when applied to construction. Studying all the intricacies and practices related to IMS, this little big world, which is the licensed works, it is indeed a great challenge, not so much by the novelty of the concept it represents, but by the possibility of designing a proposal for a feasible system, that I propose to present. This work is based on a survey of theoretical and practical implementation of an Integrated System in a company from the sector ‐ Empresa de Construções Amândio Carvalho, S.A. and in this case, specifically in the work ‐ "VRI: Aeroporto / IP4 ‐ Lote 3”. The general objective is based on the diagnosis of the main difficulties and constraints faced by this sector, to adopt a specific model of quality management, environment and safety at work, using as reference standards, ISO 9001: 2000, ISO 14001:2004 and OHSAS 18001: 2001 norms. Although the first and the last one have been revised now, these standards were in effect at the time the work took place. In the specific case study, it is demonstrated the need to implement a single System, which reaches the level of commitment of financial and human resources available to perform work in compliance with the principles presented by the client. The aim is also to demonstrate that the adoption of "collapsed" systems, could lead to the collapse of the structure built to meet the proposed requirements.
While the implementation of Management Systems within the recommended standards of individual reference, it is common practice in domestic companies, the implementation of Integrated Management Systems (IMS) and truly contained in each other as one, is still unusual. It is currently considerated an emblem of modernity, when applied to construction. Studying all the intricacies and practices related to IMS, this little big world, which is the licensed works, it is indeed a great challenge, not so much by the novelty of the concept it represents, but by the possibility of designing a proposal for a feasible system, that I propose to present. This work is based on a survey of theoretical and practical implementation of an Integrated System in a company from the sector ‐ Empresa de Construções Amândio Carvalho, S.A. and in this case, specifically in the work ‐ "VRI: Aeroporto / IP4 ‐ Lote 3”. The general objective is based on the diagnosis of the main difficulties and constraints faced by this sector, to adopt a specific model of quality management, environment and safety at work, using as reference standards, ISO 9001: 2000, ISO 14001:2004 and OHSAS 18001: 2001 norms. Although the first and the last one have been revised now, these standards were in effect at the time the work took place. In the specific case study, it is demonstrated the need to implement a single System, which reaches the level of commitment of financial and human resources available to perform work in compliance with the principles presented by the client. The aim is also to demonstrate that the adoption of "collapsed" systems, could lead to the collapse of the structure built to meet the proposed requirements.
Description
Keywords
Sistema Sistema de gestão Sistema integrado Qualidade System Management system Integrated system Quality
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Publisher
Instituto Politécnico do Porto. Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto
