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The simpler the better: Highly sensitive 17α-ethinylestradiol sensor based on an unmodified carbon paper transducer

dc.contributor.authorTorrinha, Álvaro
dc.contributor.authorCarneiro, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorDias, Diana
dc.contributor.authorDelerue-Matos, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorMorais, Simone
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-31T10:47:11Z
dc.date.available2023-01-31T10:47:11Z
dc.date.issued2022-08-01
dc.description.abstractThe remarkable features of a carbon fiber paper sensor (CP) were employed for detection of the estrogenic hormone 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2), considered a contaminant of emerging concern due to its potential ecotoxicity and widespread in the aquatic ecosystems. In this work, an unpreceded CP pre-treatment study was conducted with the (Il)-hexacyanoferrate(III) ion pair, however a bare sensor without pre-treatment revealed higher efficiency on the oxidation of EE2 compared to a chemical and electrochemical pre-treated CP and a gold nanoparticles modified CP, being thus selected for EE2 determinations. The analytical conditions were thoroughly optimized in terms of electrolyte pH (pH 7), differential pulse voltammetry parameters (modulation time 0.003 s, amplitude 0.09 V, interval time 0.1 s and step potential 0.01 V), and analyte preconcentration potential (0.4 V) and time (180 s). The hormone can be determined by the CP in a wide linear range from 0.1 to 1000 nM, achieving a detection limit of 0.14 ± 0.005 nM and an outstanding sensitivity of 1636 ± 232 μA μM−1 cm−2 in the lowest linear zone (0.1–1 nM). The sensor was validated in river water and fish reaching good recoveries (91.2 ± 4.6 to 109.0 ± 7.1%), reproducibility and repeatability. Moreover, the sensor showed high selectivity to EE2 in the presence of several potential interfering compounds and frequently prescribed drugs, though it could not discriminate the similar hormone, 17β-estradiol, being the total concentration obtained in this case. CP-based sensors emerge as efficient electroanalytical tools, suggesting that modification of the surface may not always be beneficial in terms of sensitivitypt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors are grateful for the financial support by the project PTDC/ASP-PES/29547/2017 (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-029547) funded by FEDER funds through the POCI and by National Funds through Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT), Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior (MCTES). This work received support by UIDB/50006/2020, UIDP/50006/2020 and LA/P/0008/2020 by the Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT), Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior (MCTES) through national fundspt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123457pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/22026
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationLA/P/0008/2020pt_PT
dc.relation(Bio)sensors for assessment of contaminants of emerging concern in fishery commodities
dc.relationAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
dc.relationAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0039914022002533?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCarbon paperpt_PT
dc.subjectElectrochemical sensorpt_PT
dc.subjectEnvironmental and food analysispt_PT
dc.subject17α-ethinylestradiolpt_PT
dc.subjectFishpt_PT
dc.subjectRiver waterpt_PT
dc.titleThe simpler the better: Highly sensitive 17α-ethinylestradiol sensor based on an unmodified carbon paper transducerpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitle(Bio)sensors for assessment of contaminants of emerging concern in fishery commodities
oaire.awardTitleAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
oaire.awardTitleAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/9471 - RIDTI/PTDC%2FASP-PES%2F29547%2F2017/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50006%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F50006%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.startPage123457pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleTalantapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume245pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream9471 - RIDTI
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameTorrinha
person.familyNameCarneiro
person.familyNameDias
person.familyNameDelerue-Matos
person.familyNameMorais
person.givenNameÁlvaro
person.givenNamePedro
person.givenNameDiana
person.givenNameCristina
person.givenNameSimone
person.identifier1495443
person.identifier1598822
person.identifier.ciencia-id2D1F-FFB3-34B8
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person.identifier.ciencia-id9A1A-43FB-5C27
person.identifier.ciencia-idB111-BBFB-F200
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9829-8559
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4742-3265
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1599-424X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3924-776X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6433-5801
person.identifier.ridQ-9496-2018
person.identifier.ridD-4990-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56060519600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55775720800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603741848
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7007053747
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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