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Endothelialization of chitosan porous conduits via immobilization of a recombinant fibronectin fragment (rhFNIII7–10)

dc.contributor.authorAmaral, I. F.
dc.contributor.authorNeiva, I.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, F. Ferreira da
dc.contributor.authorSousa, Susana R.
dc.contributor.authorPiloto, A. M.
dc.contributor.authorLopes, C. D. F.
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Mário A.
dc.contributor.authorKirkpatrick, C. J.
dc.contributor.authorPêgo, A. P.
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-17T12:52:56Z
dc.date.available2014-01-17T12:52:56Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractThe present study aimed to develop a pre-endothelialized chitosan (CH) porous hollowed scaffold for application in spinal cord regenerative therapies. CH conduits with different degrees of acetylation (DA; 4% and 15%) were prepared, characterized (microstructure, porosity and water uptake) and functionalized with a recombinant fragment of human fibronectin (rhFNIII7–10). Immobilized rhFNIII7–10 was characterized in terms of amount (125I-radiolabelling), exposure of cell-binding domains (immunofluorescence) and ability to mediate endothelial cell (EC) adhesion and cytoskeletal rearrangement. Functionalized conduits revealed a linear increase in immobilized rhFNIII7–10 with rhFNIII7–10 concentration, and, for the same concentration, higher amounts of rhFNIII7–10 on DA 4% compared with DA 15%. Moreover, rhFNIII7–10 concentrations as low as 5 and 20 lgml 1 in the coupling reaction were shown to provide DA 4% and 15% scaffolds, respectively, with levels of exposed cell-binding domains exceeding those observed on the control (DA 4% scaffolds incubated in a 20 lgml 1 human fibronectin solution). These grafting conditions proved to be effective in mediating EC adhesion/cytoskeletal organization on CH with DA 4% and 15%, without affecting the endothelial angiogenic potential. rhFNIII7–10 grafting to CH could be a strategy of particular interest in tissue engineering applications requiring the use of endothelialized porous matrices with tunable degradation rates.por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.actbio.2012.10.029pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1742-7061/$
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/3343
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesActa Biomaterialia; Vol. 9, Issue 3
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S174270611200517Xpor
dc.subjectThree-dimensional scaffoldspor
dc.subjectSurface graftingpor
dc.subjectProtein radiolabellingpor
dc.subjectProtein conformationpor
dc.subjectSpinal cord injurypor
dc.titleEndothelialization of chitosan porous conduits via immobilization of a recombinant fibronectin fragment (rhFNIII7–10)por
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage5652por
oaire.citation.startPage5643por
oaire.citation.titleActa Biomaterialiapor
oaire.citation.volume9por
person.familyNameR. Sousa
person.givenNameSusana
person.identifier820351
person.identifier.ciencia-id2D13-F15F-D519
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8018-4310
person.identifier.ridD-5356-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id10045389000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication13159acc-5117-4c06-9ee1-02820b9b6218
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery13159acc-5117-4c06-9ee1-02820b9b6218

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