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Soil vapor extraction in sandy soils: influence of airflow rate

dc.contributor.authorAlbergaria, José Tomás
dc.contributor.authorAlvim-Ferraz, Maria da Conceição M.
dc.contributor.authorDelerue-Matos, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2013-11-25T12:57:36Z
dc.date.available2013-11-25T12:57:36Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractAirflow rate is one of the most important parameters for the soil vapor extraction of contaminated sites, due to its direct influence on the mass transfer occurring during the remediation process. This work reports the study of airflow rate influence on soil vapor extractions, performed in sandy soils contaminated with benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene. The objectives were: (i) to analyze the influence of airflow rate on the process; (ii) to develop a methodology to predict the remediation time and the remediation efficiency; and (iii) to select the most efficient airflow rate. For dry sandy soils with negligible contents of clay and natural organic matter, containing the contaminants previously cited, it was concluded that: (i) if equilibrium between the pollutants and the different phases present in the soil matrix was reached and if slow diffusion effects did not occur, higher airflow rates exhibited the fastest remediations, (ii) it was possible to predict the remediation time and the efficiency of remediation with errors below 14%; and (iii) the most efficient remediation were reached with airflow rates below 1.2 cm3 s 1 standard temperature and pressure conditions.por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.07.080pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0045-6535
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/2940
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesChemosphere; Vol. 73, Issue 9
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004565350801000Xpor
dc.subjectAirflow ratepor
dc.subjectRemediation efficiencypor
dc.subjectRemediation time predictionpor
dc.subjectSoil vapor extractionpor
dc.titleSoil vapor extraction in sandy soils: influence of airflow ratepor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1561por
oaire.citation.issueIssue 9
oaire.citation.startPage1557por
oaire.citation.titleChemosphere
oaire.citation.volumeVol. 73
person.familyNameAlvim-Ferraz
person.familyNameDelerue-Matos
person.givenNameMaria da Conceição
person.givenNameCristina
person.identifier.ciencia-id621C-0AAB-ABF9
person.identifier.ciencia-id9A1A-43FB-5C27
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8212-8718
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3924-776X
person.identifier.ridP-9868-2017
person.identifier.ridD-4990-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603921357
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603741848
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa9196bc3-6bc6-4270-8407-39356ba909b0
relation.isAuthorOfPublication09f6a7bd-2f15-42b0-adc5-04bd22210519
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery09f6a7bd-2f15-42b0-adc5-04bd22210519

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