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Microcystin-degrading bacteria reduce bioaccumulation in Fragaria vulgaris and enhance fruit yield and quality

dc.contributor.authorHaida, Mohammed
dc.contributor.authorKhalloufi, Fatima El
dc.contributor.authorEssadki, Yasser
dc.contributor.authorAlexandrino, Diogo A. M.
dc.contributor.authorMugani, Richard
dc.contributor.authorHejjaj, Abdessamad
dc.contributor.authorCampos, Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Vitor
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Maria F.
dc.contributor.authorDíez‑Quijada, Leticia
dc.contributor.authorCameán, Ana M.
dc.contributor.authorOudra, Brahim
dc.contributor.authorAlexandrino, Diogo
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-21T16:34:13Z
dc.date.available2025-11-21T16:34:13Z
dc.date.issued2024-09
dc.description.abstractIn Morocco, red fruit production has thrived, primarily utilizing hydroponic methods to control crops, increase fruit yield and quality, and avoid soil-related problems. However, the irrigation of these expansive hydroponic farms relies heavily on water sourced from dams, many of which are contaminated with Microcystins (MCs). To address this contamination issue, ongoing research is focused on discovering effective and cost-efficient biological solutions for eliminating MCs. In this study, we isolate and identify bacterial strains capable of degrading MCs, evaluate the rate of degradation, and investigate how soil inoculated with these bacteria affects the accumulation of MCs in plant tissue. The partial 16S rRNA analyses of three bacterial sequences were conducted, identifying them through NCBI as follows: Ensifer sp. (B1) isolated from soil, Shinella sp. (B2) from a cyanobacterial bloom, and Stutzerimonas sp. (B3) from water. These bacteria exhibited the ability to degrade MCs, with approximately 34.75%, 73.75%, and 30.1% of the initial concentration (20 µg/L) being removed after a 6-day period for B1, B2, and B3, respectively. Moreover, strawberry plants were cultivated hydroponically in a greenhouse for a duration of 90 days. These plants were subjected to extracts of cyanobacteria containing 10 and 20 µg/L of Microcystins (MC), as well as water from an artificial lake contaminated with MC, both with and without the presence of isolated bacterial strains. Among these strains, Shinella sp. exhibited the highest efficacy in mitigating MC accumulation. Specifically, it resulted in a reduction of approximately 1.159 µg of MC per kilogram of root dry weight, leading to complete elimination in the leaves and fruits. The findings also indicated that the inoculation of perlite with the three MC-degrading bacterial strains significantly enhanced growth, photosynthetic pigments, yield, biochemical constituents, and quality attributes of strawberries (p≤0.05). These promising outcomes suggest the potential of this approach for addressing the adverse impacts of crops irrigated with MC-contaminated water in future agricultural practices.por
dc.identifier.citationHaida, M., Khalloufi, F. E., Essadki, Y., Alexandrino, D. A. M., Mugani, R., Hejjaj, A., Campos, A., Vasconcelos, V., Carvalho, M. F., Díez-Quijada, L., Cameán, A. M., & Oudra, B. (2024). Microcystin-degrading bacteria reduce bioaccumulation in Fragaria vulgaris and enhance fruit yield and quality. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 31(42), 54502–54524. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-34568-0
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11356-024-34568-0
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/31024
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSpringer Nature
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11356-024-34568-0
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectMicrocystins
dc.subjectEnsifer sp.
dc.subjectShinella sp.
dc.subjectStutzerimonas sp.
dc.subjectBiodegradation of MCs
dc.subjectGrowth
dc.subjectPlant yield
dc.subjectPhysicochemical quality attributes
dc.titleMicrocystin-degrading bacteria reduce bioaccumulation in Fragaria vulgaris and enhance fruit yield and qualitypor
dc.typeresearch article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage54524
oaire.citation.startPage54502
oaire.citation.titleEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research
oaire.citation.volume31
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameAlexandrino
person.givenNameDiogo
person.identifier.ciencia-idC413-F50E-C355
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9685-3435
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57192893650
relation.isAuthorOfPublication13fc074d-6cac-4617-85e5-27021ff61d9b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery13fc074d-6cac-4617-85e5-27021ff61d9b

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