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Exploring spatial patterns and drivers of forest fires in Portugal (1980–2014)

dc.contributor.authorNunes, AN
dc.contributor.authorLourenço, L
dc.contributor.authorMeira Castro, Ana C.
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-16T10:29:20Z
dc.date.embargo2116
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractInformation on the spatial incidence of fire ignition density and burnt area, trends and drivers of wildfires is vitally important in providing support for environmental and civil protection policies, designing appropriate prevention measures and allocating firefighting resources. The key objectives of this study were to analyse the geographical incidence and temporal trends for wildfires, as well as the main drivers of fire ignition and burnt area in Portugal on a municipal level. The results show that fires are not distributed uniformly throughout Portuguese territory, both in terms of ignition density and burnt area. One spot in the north-western area is well defined, covering 10% of the municipalities where more than one third of the total fire ignitions are concentrated. In > 80% of Portuguese municipalities, ignition density has registered a positive trend since the 1980s. With regard to burnt area, 60% of the municipalities had a nil annual trend, 35% showed a positive trend and 5%, located mainly in the central region, revealed negative trends. Geographically weighted regression proved more efficient in identifying the most relevant physical and anthropogenic drivers of municipal wildfires in comparison with simple linear regression models. Topography, density of population, land cover and livestock were found to be significant in both ignition density and burnt area, although considerable variations were observed in municipal explanatory power.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.121pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0048-9697
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/9265
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesScience of The Total Environment;Vol. 573
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969716305460pt_PT
dc.subjectForest firespt_PT
dc.subjectSpatial incidencept_PT
dc.subjectTemporal trendspt_PT
dc.subjectGeographically weighted regressionpt_PT
dc.subjectMunicipal driverspt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.titleExploring spatial patterns and drivers of forest fires in Portugal (1980–2014)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1202pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1190pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScience of the Total Environmentpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume573pt_PT
person.familyNameMeira Castro
person.givenNameAna C.
person.identifier.ciencia-id4114-8077-FF55
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5579-6550
person.identifier.ridA-3027-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id37070861900
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication270998d3-93af-4186-a5cc-9045b6958d3b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery270998d3-93af-4186-a5cc-9045b6958d3b

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