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Improving the Mechanical Strength of Ductile Cast Iron Welded Joints Using Different Heat Treatments

dc.contributor.authorMarques, Eva S.V.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, F.J.G.
dc.contributor.authorPaiva, Olga C.
dc.contributor.authorPereira, António B.
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-29T16:39:11Z
dc.date.available2020-04-29T16:39:11Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractThe main advantage of welding cast iron is to recover parts by repairing defects induced by casting processes (porosities, etc.), before they enter their working cycle, as well as repair cracks or fractures when already in service. This method contributes to decreased foundry industrial waste and avoids the additional energy costs of their immediate recycling. Therefore, it is necessary to have a welded joint with similar or better characteristics than the parent material. The major problem of welding cast iron is that this material has a very high content of carbon in comparison to steel (≈3%). Therefore, when it is heated by the very high temperatures from arc welding and during its process of solidification, very hard and brittle phases originate, known as ledeburite and martensite, and appear in the partially melted zone and in the heat-affected zone. Eventually, this problem can be solved by implementing heat treatments such as preheat or post weld heat treatments under specific parameters. Therefore, in this study, the aim is to collect data about the effects of heat treatments performed at different temperatures on welded joints of high strength ductile cast iron (SiboDur® 450), and to evaluate the effects of heat treatments performed at diverse temperatures on welded joints of this type of material, using Shield Metal Arc Welding and nickel electrodes. Mechanical strength, hardness, and microstructure were analyzed, showing that the best mechanical strength in the joint (380 MPa) was obtained using two passes of E C Ni-Cl (ISO EN 1071:2015) filler metal and post weld heat treatments (PWHT) of 400 °C for two hours.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ma12142263pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/15933
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/14/2263pt_PT
dc.subjectHigh strength cast ironpt_PT
dc.subjectNodular cast ironpt_PT
dc.subjectShield metal arc weldingpt_PT
dc.subjectHeat-affected zonept_PT
dc.subjectPhasespt_PT
dc.subjectMechanical strengthpt_PT
dc.subjectHardnesspt_PT
dc.subjectWeldingpt_PT
dc.subjectWelding cast ironpt_PT
dc.subjectMicrostructurept_PT
dc.titleImproving the Mechanical Strength of Ductile Cast Iron Welded Joints Using Different Heat Treatmentspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue14pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2263pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMaterialspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
person.familyNameSilva
person.givenNameFrancisco
person.identifier1422904
person.identifier.ciencia-idB81C-4758-2D59
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8570-4362
person.identifier.ridI-5708-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56870827300
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd050c135-4d9d-4fb2-97d1-cac97be3f6b9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd050c135-4d9d-4fb2-97d1-cac97be3f6b9

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