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Delivery of Inoculum of Rhizophagus irregularis via Seed Coating in Combination with Pseudomonas libanensis for Cowpea Production

dc.contributor.authorMa, Ying
dc.contributor.authorLátr, Aleš
dc.contributor.authorRocha, Inês
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Helena
dc.contributor.authorVosátka, Miroslav
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Rui S.
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-10T14:16:16Z
dc.date.available2019-05-10T14:16:16Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractCowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) is an important legume grown primarily in semi-arid area. Its production is generally inhibited by various abiotic and biotic stresses. The use of beneficial microorganisms (e.g., plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB) and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF)) can enhance agricultural production, as these microorganisms can improve soil fertility and plant tolerance to environmental stresses, thus enhancing crop yield in an eco-friendly manner. Application of PGPB and AMF in large scale agriculture needs to be improved. Thus, the use of seed coating could be an efficient mechanism for placement of inocula into soils. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the AMF Rhizophagus irregularis BEG140 and the PGPB Pseudomonas libanensis TR1 alone or in combination on the biomass and physiological traits of cowpea. Four treatments were set: (i) non-inoculated control; (ii) PGPB; (iii) AMF applied via seed coating; and (iv) PGPB + AMF applied via seed coating. Cowpea plants inoculated via seed coating with R. irregularis and those inoculated with R. irregularis + P. libanensis showed root mycorrhizal colonization of 21.7% and 24.2%, respectively. PGPB P. libanensis was efficient in enhancing plant biomass and seed yield. There was no benefit of single (AMF) or dual (PGPB + AMF) inoculation on plant growth or seed yield. The application of beneficial soil microorganisms can be a viable approach for sustainable cowpea production in precision agriculture scenarios.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/agronomy9010033pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/13716
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/9/1/33pt_PT
dc.subjectplant growth promoting bacteriapt_PT
dc.subjectsustainable agriculturept_PT
dc.subjectarbuscular mycorrhizal fungipt_PT
dc.subjectseed coatingpt_PT
dc.titleDelivery of Inoculum of Rhizophagus irregularis via Seed Coating in Combination with Pseudomonas libanensis for Cowpea Productionpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage33pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAgronomypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
person.familyNameOliveira
person.givenNameRui S.
person.identifier.ciencia-id251B-951A-F21E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5252-5595
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56865275400
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationddc0cf48-bab2-4711-a6f6-aa5dc7b7295d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryddc0cf48-bab2-4711-a6f6-aa5dc7b7295d

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