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A framework for using real data with distributed low cost sensors

dc.contributor.authorDias, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorCampos, Daniela
dc.contributor.authorDias, André
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Hugo
dc.date.accessioned2015-10-29T18:39:19Z
dc.date.available2015-10-29T18:39:19Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractCurrently, due to the widespread use of computers and the internet, students are trading libraries for the World Wide Web and laboratories with simulation programs. In most courses, simulators are made available to students and can be used to proof theoretical results or to test a developing hardware/product. Although this is an interesting solution: low cost, easy and fast way to perform some courses work, it has indeed major disadvantages. As everything is currently being done with/in a computer, the students are loosing the “feel” of the real values of the magnitudes. For instance in engineering studies, and mainly in the first years, students need to learn electronics, algorithmic, mathematics and physics. All of these areas can use numerical analysis software, simulation software or spreadsheets and in the majority of the cases data used is either simulated or random numbers, but real data could be used instead. For example, if a course uses numerical analysis software and needs a dataset, the students can learn to manipulate arrays. Also, when using the spreadsheets to build graphics, instead of using a random table, students could use a real dataset based, for instance, in the room temperature and its variation across the day. In this work we present a framework which uses a simple interface allowing it to be used by different courses where the computers are the teaching/learning process in order to give a more realistic feeling to students by using real data. A framework is proposed based on a set of low cost sensors for different physical magnitudes, e.g. temperature, light, wind speed, which are connected to a central server, that the students have access with an Ethernet protocol or are connected directly to the student computer/laptop. These sensors use the communication ports available such as: serial ports, parallel ports, Ethernet or Universal Serial Bus (USB). Since a central server is used, the students are encouraged to use sensor values results in their different courses and consequently in different types of software such as: numerical analysis tools, spreadsheets or simply inside any programming language when a dataset is needed. In order to do this, small pieces of hardware were developed containing at least one sensor using different types of computer communication. As long as the sensors are attached in a server connected to the internet, these tools can also be shared between different schools. This allows sensors that aren't available in a determined school to be used by getting the values from other places that are sharing them. Another remark is that students in the more advanced years and (theoretically) more know how, can use the courses that have some affinities with electronic development to build new sensor pieces and expand the framework further. The final solution provided is very interesting, low cost, simple to develop, allowing flexibility of resources by using the same materials in several courses bringing real world data into the students computer works.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationN. Dias, D. Campos, A. Dias, H. Ferreira (2011) A framework for using real data with distributed low cost sensors, ICERI2011 Proceedings, pp. 1438-1444pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-84-615-3324-4
dc.identifier.issn2340-1095
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/6808
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://library.iated.org/view/DIAS2011AFRpt_PT
dc.subjectSensor networkspt_PT
dc.subjectTeaching toolspt_PT
dc.titleA framework for using real data with distributed low cost sensorspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceMadrid, Spainpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage1444pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1438pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Conference of Education, Research and Innovation (ICERI), 4thpt_PT
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameHugo
person.identifierR-000-P58
person.identifier.ciencia-idF11B-82C9-100B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2643-618X
person.identifier.ridE-1170-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35226279700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication83d9a17f-e8c9-4449-a3d9-e7832c760768
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery83d9a17f-e8c9-4449-a3d9-e7832c760768

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