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Design and performance analysis of global path planning techniques for autonomous mobile robots in grid environments

dc.contributor.authorChaari, Imen
dc.contributor.authorKoubâa, Anis
dc.contributor.authorBennaceur, Hachemi
dc.contributor.authorAmmar, Adel
dc.contributor.authorAlajlan, Maram
dc.contributor.authorYoussef, Habib
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-18T09:27:40Z
dc.date.available2017-05-18T09:27:40Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractThis article presents the results of the 2-year iroboapp research project that aims at devising path planning algorithms for large grid maps with much faster execution times while tolerating very small slacks with respect to the optimal path. We investigated both exact and heuristic methods. We contributed with the design, analysis, evaluation, implementation and experimentation of several algorithms for grid map path planning for both exact and heuristic methods. We also designed an innovative algorithm called relaxed A-star that has linear complexity with relaxed constraints, which provides near-optimal solutions with an extremely reduced execution time as compared to A-star. We evaluated the performance of the different algorithms and concluded that relaxed A-star is the best path planner as it provides a good trade-off among all the metrics, but we noticed that heuristic methods have good features that can be exploited to improve the solution of the relaxed exact method. This led us to design new hybrid algorithms that combine our relaxed A-star with heuristic methods which improve the solution quality of relaxed A-star at the cost of slightly higher execution time, while remaining much faster than A* for large-scale problems. Finally, we demonstrate how to integrate the relaxed A-star algorithm in the robot operating system as a global path planner and show that it outperforms its default path planner with an execution time 38% faster on average.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/1729881416663663pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1729-8806
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/9834
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSAGE Publicationspt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems;Vol. 14, Issue 2
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1729881416663663pt_PT
dc.subjectRobot path planningpt_PT
dc.subjectExact methodspt_PT
dc.subjectHeuristic methodspt_PT
dc.subjectLarge grid environmentspt_PT
dc.titleDesign and performance analysis of global path planning techniques for autonomous mobile robots in grid environmentspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage15pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systemspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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