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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Este trabalho centra-se no estudo sobre o papel da internet no contexto do lar das famílias
brasileiras militares, tendo como foco residentes na Vila Militar de Porto Velho – RO. Para
isso, procura-se identificar a tipologia de Usos e Gratificações que as famílias militares
auferem na exposição à internet, os dispositivos ligados à internet que usam na sua
residência, o tempo de visualização dos conteúdos, o espaço físico onde utilizam, as
atividades que filhos e pais realizam na internet, as razões porque usam e se as famílias se
sentem dependentes da internet. A revisão de literatura ocorre com consultas a bancos de
dados físicos e virtuais para a fundamentação do tema. Para responder à questão de
investigação e objetivos da pesquisa, opta-se por realizar um estudo de caso descritivo de
abordagem quantitativa, e os dados recolhidos com recurso por meio de inquérito por
questionários aplicados in loco e on-line a 72 pessoas (44 pais e 28 filhos). Os resultados
revelam que entre os pais o uso da internet é voltado para aumentar o conhecimento;
assistir aos telejornais, debates, entrevistas; consultar informações sobre questões militares
e de segurança; enviar e receber e-mails; comprar serviços ou produtos pela internet,
apontando para o uso consciente e valorização dos meios tradicionais de interação. Em
contrapartida, os filhos usam a internet com objetivo de jogar; assistir a vídeos e programas
de entretenimento; participar de redes sociais; realizar trabalhos escolares; conhecer
pessoas e enviar mensagens instantâneas. Nesse sentido, os filhos também utilizam com o
objetivo de buscar informações, porém o maior uso é destinado ao entretenimento. Diante
desses resultados, sugere-se a criação de uma linha de educação voltada para o uso
consciente dos médias e de um ambiente de lazer com área de leitura e diversão familiar
disponível para todos os residentes dos lares militares.
This dissertation center on studying the role of the internet in the context of the home of Brazilian military families, focusing on residents in Vila Militar de Porto Velho - RO. To this end, it seeks to identify the typology of Use and Gratification that military families receive when exposed to online, the devices connected to the internet that they use at home, the time to view the contents, the physical space where they use it, the activities they, children and parents, do it on the internet, the reasons why they use it and if families feel dependent on the internet. The literature review was developed with consultations to physical and virtual databases to support the theme. In order to answer the research question and research objectives, it was decided to conduct a case study with a quantitative exploratory approach, and the data collected using a survey, using questionnaires applied in loco and online to 72 people (44 parents and 28 children). The results revealed that among parents the use of the internet is aimed at increasing knowledge; watch newscasts, debates, interviews; consult information on military and security issues; send and receive e-mails; buy services or products over the internet, aiming at the conscious use and appreciation of traditional means of interaction. In contrast, the children used the internet to play; watching videos and entertainment programs; participate in social networks; perform schoolwork; meet people and send instant messages. In this sense, children also use it in order to seek information, but the greatest use is for entertainment. In view of these results, it is suggested the creation of an education line aimed at the conscious use of the media and a leisure environment with a reading area and family entertainment available to all residents of military homes.
This dissertation center on studying the role of the internet in the context of the home of Brazilian military families, focusing on residents in Vila Militar de Porto Velho - RO. To this end, it seeks to identify the typology of Use and Gratification that military families receive when exposed to online, the devices connected to the internet that they use at home, the time to view the contents, the physical space where they use it, the activities they, children and parents, do it on the internet, the reasons why they use it and if families feel dependent on the internet. The literature review was developed with consultations to physical and virtual databases to support the theme. In order to answer the research question and research objectives, it was decided to conduct a case study with a quantitative exploratory approach, and the data collected using a survey, using questionnaires applied in loco and online to 72 people (44 parents and 28 children). The results revealed that among parents the use of the internet is aimed at increasing knowledge; watch newscasts, debates, interviews; consult information on military and security issues; send and receive e-mails; buy services or products over the internet, aiming at the conscious use and appreciation of traditional means of interaction. In contrast, the children used the internet to play; watching videos and entertainment programs; participate in social networks; perform schoolwork; meet people and send instant messages. In this sense, children also use it in order to seek information, but the greatest use is for entertainment. In view of these results, it is suggested the creation of an education line aimed at the conscious use of the media and a leisure environment with a reading area and family entertainment available to all residents of military homes.
Description
Versão final (esta versão contém as críticas e sugestões dos elementos do júri).
Keywords
Teoria dos usos e gratificações Internet Tecnologia de informação e comunicação Famílias militares Brasil Theory of uses and gratifications Information and communication technology Military families