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The effects of adding a six-month Pilates exercise program to three months of traditional community-based pulmonary rehabilitation in individuals with COPD: A prospective cohort study

dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Marisela
dc.contributor.authorMelo, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorTorres, Rui
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-25T11:28:43Z
dc.date.available2024-11-25T11:28:43Z
dc.date.issued2024-05-30
dc.description.abstractPilates exercise may complement traditional pulmonary rehabilitation in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The objective was to analyze the effects of adding a six-month Pilates exercise program to a three-month pulmonary rehabilitation for individuals with COPD. Thirty-five participants with COPD (GOLD B) were assigned to the intervention (n=14) or control (n=21) group. Both groups received an initial three months of a pulmonary rehabilitation program. The intervention group further underwent six months of pilates. Participants were evaluated at baseline and at three, six, and nine months. Lung function and strength of respiratory muscles were defined as primary outcomes. Secondary outcomes included cardiac, physical function, and exacerbation episodes. There were no consistent statistically significant differences between groups for the lung function outcomes (p<0.05). Maximal inspiratory and expiratory pressure increased significantly at three months in both groups (p<0.05). It was significantly superior in the intervention group at nine months for maximal inspiratory pressure (p=0.005) and six and nine months for maximal expiratory pressure (p=0.027 and p<0.001, respectively). Changes in muscle strength (knee extension and handgrip) were comparable between groups (p>0.05), but exercise-induced fatigue and balance were significantly superior in the intervention group at the six- and nine-month follow-ups (p<0.05). Pilates exercise programs may be implemented to augment traditional pulmonary rehabilitation with the goal of improving the strength of respiratory muscles. Adding a Pilates exercise program to pulmonary rehabilitation resulted in superior strength of respiratory muscles, higher resistance to exercise-induced fatigue, and improved balance.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBarbosa, M., Melo, C. A. de, & Torres, R. (2024). The effects of adding a six-month Pilates exercise program to three months of traditional community-based pulmonary rehabilitation in individuals with COPD: A prospective cohort study. Canadian Journal of Respiratory Therapy, 60, 68–85. https://doi.org/10.29390/001c.117966pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.29390/001c.117966pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2368-6820
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/26460
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherCanadian Society of Respiratory Therapists (CSRT)pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://cjrt.ca/article/117966-the-effects-of-adding-a-six-month-pilates-exercise-program-to-three-months-of-traditional-community-based-pulmonary-rehabilitation-in-individuals-withpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCOPDpt_PT
dc.subjectChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseasept_PT
dc.subjectDyspneapt_PT
dc.subjectPulmonary rehabilitationpt_PT
dc.subjectRespiratory rehabilitationpt_PT
dc.subjectPilatespt_PT
dc.titleThe effects of adding a six-month Pilates exercise program to three months of traditional community-based pulmonary rehabilitation in individuals with COPD: A prospective cohort studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage85pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage68pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCanadian Journal of Respiratory Therapypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume60pt_PT
person.familyNameMelo
person.familyNameTorres
person.givenNameCristina
person.givenNameRui
person.identifier678797
person.identifier.ciencia-idD314-7D17-7859
person.identifier.ciencia-id3A1D-ABA5-8775
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2829-4744
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4041-270X
person.identifier.ridABH-2612-2020
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55749731500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id34968690400
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6d9fef46-b5d6-4b7c-a973-3fdaf6bbd58a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication68361dca-f7f0-47d7-857f-2cda62ce7c19
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6d9fef46-b5d6-4b7c-a973-3fdaf6bbd58a

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