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Adsorption kinetics of removal of yellow lanasol dyestuff using gallinaceous feathers

dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, Sónia Adriana
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Olga M.
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-21T11:39:13Z
dc.date.available2014-01-21T11:39:13Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractGallinaceous feathers are an abundant solid waste from the poultry processing industries, which poses disposal problems. A kinetic study dealing with the adsorption process of wool reactive dye, Yellow Lanasol 4G (CI Reactive Yellow 39), on gallinaceous (Gallus gallus, Cobb 500) feathers was carried out. The main research goals of this work were to evaluate the viability of using this waste as adsorbent and to study the kinetics of the adsorption process, using a synthetic effluent. The characterization of feathers was performed by scanning electron microscopy, mercury porosimetry and B.E.T. method. The study of several factors (stirring, particles size, initial dye concentration and temperature) showed their influence over the adsorption process. An adapted version of the Schumckler and Goldstein´s unreacted core model fitted the experimental data. The best fit was obtained when the rate-limiting step was the diffusion through the reacted layer, which was expected considering the size of the dyestuff molecules. The comparison with the granular activated carbon (GAC) Sutcliffe GAC 10-30 indicate that in spite of the high adsorption capacities shown by feathers the GAC presented higher values, the values obtained were respectively 150 and 219 mg g-1, for an initial concentration of 500 mg L-1. The results obtained might open future perspectives both to the valorization of feathers and to the economical treatment of textile wastewaters.por
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/jssc.201300544pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1582-9596
dc.identifier.issn1843-3707
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/3392
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherGh. Asachi - Technical University of IASIpor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEnvironmental Engineering and Management Journal; Vol. 12, Issue 11
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://omicron.ch.tuiasi.ro/EEMJ/issues/vol12/vol12no11.htmpor
dc.subjectAdsorptionpor
dc.subjectFeatherspor
dc.subjectKineticspor
dc.subjectTextile wastewaterspor
dc.subjectReactive dyespor
dc.titleAdsorption kinetics of removal of yellow lanasol dyestuff using gallinaceous featherspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage2070por
oaire.citation.issueIssue 11por
oaire.citation.startPage2061por
oaire.citation.titleEnvironmental Engineering and Management Journalpor
oaire.citation.volumeVol. 12por
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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