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Formation Control Driven by Cooperative Object Tracking

dc.contributor.authorLima, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorAhmada, Aamir
dc.contributor.authorDias, André
dc.contributor.authorConceição, André
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, António
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Luís
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Luís
dc.contributor.authorNascimento, Tiago
dc.date.accessioned2015-12-15T15:29:07Z
dc.date.available2015-12-15T15:29:07Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractIn this paper we introduce a formation control loop that maximizes the performance of the cooperative perception of a tracked target by a team of mobile robots, while maintaining the team in formation, with a dynamically adjustable geometry which is a function of the quality of the target perception by the team. In the formation control loop, the controller module is a distributed non-linear model predictive controller and the estimator module fuses local estimates of the target state, obtained by a particle filter at each robot. The two modules and their integration are described in detail, including a real-time database associated to a wireless communication protocol that facilitates the exchange of state data while reducing collisions among team members. Simulation and real robot results for indoor and outdoor teams of different robots are presented. The results highlight how our method successfully enables a team of homogeneous robots to minimize the total uncertainty of the tracked target cooperative estimate while complying with performance criteria such as keeping a pre-set distance between the teammates and the target, avoiding collisions with teammates and/or surrounding obstacles.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.robot.2014.08.018pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/7188
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesRobotics and Autonomous Systems;Vol. 63, Part 1
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921889014001870pt_PT
dc.subjectFormation controlpt_PT
dc.subjectFormation state estimationpt_PT
dc.subjectModel predictive controlpt_PT
dc.subjectCooperative perceptionpt_PT
dc.subjectIndoor soccer robotspt_PT
dc.subjectOutdoor land and aerial robotspt_PT
dc.subjectTarget trackingpt_PT
dc.titleFormation Control Driven by Cooperative Object Trackingpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage79pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage68pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRobotics and Autonomous Systemspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume63pt_PT
person.familyNameSilva
person.givenNameEduardo
person.identifier.ciencia-idC517-23DA-B09F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7166-3459
person.identifier.ridM-7929-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6507130721
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd0912771-16c3-4f41-a936-79a714e984fb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd0912771-16c3-4f41-a936-79a714e984fb

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