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The association of milk and dairy consumption with iodine status in pregnant women in Oporto region

dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, Cátia
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Cláudia Matta
dc.contributor.authorGuimarães, Juliana
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Gonçalo
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Nara Xavier
dc.contributor.authorCortez, Alice
dc.contributor.authorBracchi, Isabella
dc.contributor.authorPestana, Diogo
dc.contributor.authorMota, Inês Barreiros
dc.contributor.authorPrucha, Carmo
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Célia Alves
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Edgar
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Agostinho
dc.contributor.authorDelerue-Matos, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorMontenegro, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorDias, Cláudia Camila
dc.contributor.authorMoreira-Rosário, André
dc.contributor.authorAzevedo, Luís Filipe
dc.contributor.authorBrantsæter, Anne-Lise
dc.contributor.authorRamalho, Carla
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Virgínia Cruz
dc.contributor.authorCalhau, Conceição
dc.contributor.authorLeite, João Costa
dc.contributor.authorKeating, Elisa
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-20T10:41:31Z
dc.date.available2021-12-20T10:41:31Z
dc.date.issued2021-01-14
dc.description.abstractThe role of milk and dairy products in supplying iodine to pregnant women is unknown in Portugal. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between milk and dairy product consumption and the iodine status of pregnant women in the IoMum cohort of the Oporto region. Pregnant women were recruited between 10 and 13 weeks of gestation, when they provided a spot urine sample and information on lifestyle and intake of iodine-rich foods. Urinary iodine concentration (UIC) was determined by inductively coupled plasma MS. A total of 468 pregnant women (269 iodine supplement users and 199 non-supplement users) were considered eligible for analysis. Milk (but not yogurt or cheese) intake was positively associated with UIC, in the whole population (P = 0·02) and in the non-supplement users (P = 0·002), but not in the supplement users (P = 0·29). In non-supplement users, adjusted multinomial logistic regression analysis showed that milk consumption <3 times/month was associated with a five times increased risk of having UIC < 50 µg/l when compared with milk consumption ≥2 times/d (OR 5·4; 95 % CI 1·55, 18·78; P = 0·008). The highest UIC was observed in supplement users who reported consuming milk once per d (160 µg/l). Milk, but not yogurt or cheese, was positively associated with iodine status of pregnant women. Despite the observed positive association, daily milk consumption may not be sufficient to ensure adequate iodine intake in this population.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFerreira, P., Pinheiro, C., Matta Coelho, C., Guimarães, J., Pereira, G., Xavier Moreira, N., . . . Keating, E. (2021). The association of milk and dairy consumption with iodine status in pregnant women in Oporto region. British Journal of Nutrition, 126(9), 1314-1322. doi:10.1017/S000711452100009Xpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1017/S000711452100009Xpt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1475-2662
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/19152
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherCambridge Corept_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-of-nutrition/article/abs/association-of-milk-and-dairy-consumption-with-iodine-status-in-pregnant-women-in-oporto-region/D70FB822D3473719F0C9EB459927882Bpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectIodine statuspt_PT
dc.subjectPregnancypt_PT
dc.subjectDairy productspt_PT
dc.subjectMilkpt_PT
dc.titleThe association of milk and dairy consumption with iodine status in pregnant women in Oporto regionpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage9pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBritish Journal of Nutritionpt_PT
person.familyNamePinto
person.givenNameEdgar
person.identifier.ciencia-id271F-B7DF-8FAB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8021-4783
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationeaf9fc86-1a1c-437f-adee-d28040aa7f2f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryeaf9fc86-1a1c-437f-adee-d28040aa7f2f

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