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Social sustainability: the challenges to the restaurant sector

dc.contributor.authorMaia, Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Susana
dc.contributor.authorMelo, António
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-13T14:15:44Z
dc.date.available2024-03-13T14:15:44Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractThe guarantee of sustainable development has been a growing concern in various economic sectors, particularly from the economic and environmental perspective. In a post-pandemic scenario, the restaurant industry was one of the most affected worldwide and had to undergo abrupt changes to remain operational. Thus, this study primarily focuses on addressing the challenges faced by Human Resources Management (HRM) in attracting and retaining employees in the restaurant sector. This research aims to understand the challenges faced in retaining and attracting talent to restaurants and to explore the strategies that should be adopted to ensure the restaurant’s social. It used a qualitative methodology, with 10 (5 female and 5 male, with a mean age of 35 years old) semi-structured interviews with professionals who chose to leave this profession, to ensure a concerted view of the current state of the sector in the north of Portugal. Through thematic analysis of the interviews, the results identified the current difficulties in attracting and retaining employees in the sector, as well as some HRM strategies that can address these challenges. These findings emerged from the themes 'Special Features of the Restaurant Sector' and 'Attraction and Retention Strategies.' The first theme contextualizes and characterizes the sector's reality, arising from four categories: activity context, company type, the COVID-19 pandemic, and turnover factors. Meanwhile, the second theme presents the attraction and retention strategies that HRM in restaurant companies should implement, while also exploring some challenges faced in designing and implementing these strategies in practice. Specifically, recruitment and selection, compensation and benefits, onboarding, integration and socialization, and career management. In conclusion, social sustainability still has little prominence in the restaurant sector. To become more attractive, the restaurant sector needs to invest in better non-monetary benefits, such as flexible working hours, health insurance, professional recognition, training investment, and career advancement opportunities. This study intends to help companies take measures to improve employee satisfaction and also increase talent retention and new employees’ attraction.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is financed by Portuguese national funds through FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, under the project UIDB/05422/2020
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.34190/ictr.7.1.2151pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/25165
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherAcademic Conferences International Limitedpt_PT
dc.relationUIDB/05422/2020
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://papers.academic-conferences.org/index.php/ictr/article/view/2151pt_PT
dc.subjectSocial sustainabilitypt_PT
dc.subjectHuman resources managementpt_PT
dc.subjectAttractionpt_PT
dc.subjectRetentionpt_PT
dc.subjectRestaurant sectorpt_PT
dc.titleSocial sustainability: the challenges to the restaurant sectorpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceCape Town, South Africapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage172pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage166pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleProceedings of the 7th International Conference on Tourism Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume7pt_PT
person.familyNamesilva
person.familyNameMelo
person.givenNamesusana
person.givenNameAntónio
person.identifierAAK-5519-2021
person.identifier.ciencia-idA71E-FBE0-F333
person.identifier.ciencia-id641C-F631-B306
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4760-7662
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7572-0545
person.identifier.ridE-8423-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57203104518
person.identifier.scopus-author-id37124474900
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication19ab22db-78fa-4948-b820-434b46de1d9b
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione6cb93a4-31f2-44b7-87cd-9227a5690ca2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye6cb93a4-31f2-44b7-87cd-9227a5690ca2

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