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Total antioxidant capacity of plant infusions: Assessment using electrochemical DNA-based biosensor and spectrophotometric methods
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Nine plant infusions were assessed in terms of their polyphenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity properties by performing a “battery” of assays. Bioactive compounds (total phenolic and flavonoid content) were measured using spectrophotometric procedures and the total antioxidant capacity was determined by DPPHradical dot-RSA, FRAP and DNA-based biosensor against the reactive oxygen species: HOradical dot and H2O2. Although the optical methods are based on the donation of hydrogen or electrons between antioxidants and radicals, the DNA-based biosensor intends to simulate an in vivo assay by exposing DNA layer to biological ROS and antioxidants. In general, green and black tea showed higher polyphenolic content and antioxidant capacity evaluated by the described methods. All the analysed plant beverages showed to be a good source of bioactive compounds, particularly the green and black tea, peppermint and senna.
Description
Keywords
Plant infusions Total antioxidant capacity Bioactive compounds DNA-based biosensor Reactive oxygen species
Citation
Publisher
Elsevier