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Insights into the bioactive composition, antioxidant properties and In vitro cell effects of disphyma crassifolium

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Ana Margarida
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Manuela M.
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Filipa
dc.contributor.authorDelerue-Matos, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Francisca
dc.contributor.authorFerraz, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorSalazar, Miguel
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-29T13:34:38Z
dc.date.available2024-05-29T13:34:38Z
dc.date.issued2024-04-17
dc.description.abstractDisphyma crassifolium, commonly known as sea fingers, is a halophyte plant recently introduced in gourmet cuisine. The present study aims to extract the bioactive compounds of D. crassifolium using ultrasound-assisted extraction and employing green solvents (water and ethanol). The antioxidant/antiradical activities, scavenging capacity against reactive species, phenolic profile, and intestinal effects were evaluated. The highest total phenolic (53.13 mg of gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/g on dry weight (dw)) and flavonoid contents (18.98 mg of catechin equivalent (CE)/g dw) as well as antioxidant (149.69 µmol of ferrous sulphate equivalent (FSE)/g dw) and antiradical capacities (9.37 mg of ascorbic acid equivalent (AAE)/g dw) were achieved for the alcoholic extract. Moreover, the alcoholic extract exhibited an efficient uptake of HOCl (IC50 = 1.97 µg/mL) and ROO• (0.34 µmol of Trolox equivalent (TE)/mg dw). A total of 34 phenolic compounds were identified in the extracts, with flavonols (isorhamnetin-3-O-rutinoside, quercetin-3-O-galactoside, and myricetin), flavanols (catechin), and phenolic acids (gallic and ellagic acids) being the principal classes. The intestinal cell viability assays attested that the alcoholic extract presented the lowest IC50 values (289.82 and 35.77 µg/mL for HT29-MTX and Caco-2), showing probable anticancer activity. These results emphasize the potential of D. crassifolium as a nutraceutical ingredient.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSilva, A. M., Moreira, M. M., Teixeira, F., Ferraz, R., Salazar, M., Delerue-Matos, C., & Rodrigues, F. (2024). Insights into the bioactive composition, antioxidant properties and in vitro cell effects of Disphyma crassifolium. Foods, 13(8), Artigo 8. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13081219pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/foods13081219pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2304-8158
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/25588
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationThe authors are thankful to Riafresh for providing the samples. Ana Margarida Silva is thankful for the Ph.D. grant (SFRH/BD/144994/2019) financed by POPH-QREN and subsidized by the European Science Foundation and Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior. Manuela M. Moreira (CEECIND/02702/2017) and Francisca Rodrigues (CEECIND/01886/2020) are thankful for their contracts financed by FCT/MCTES—CEEC Individual Program Contract.pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/8/1219pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectSea fingerspt_PT
dc.subjectUltrasound-assisted extractionpt_PT
dc.subjectPhenolic profilept_PT
dc.subjectPro-healthy effectspt_PT
dc.titleInsights into the bioactive composition, antioxidant properties and In vitro cell effects of disphyma crassifoliumpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFoodspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13(8)pt_PT
person.familyNameFerraz
person.givenNameRicardo
person.identifier.ciencia-id001E-71CE-F92D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1761-117X
person.identifier.ridG-5639-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24464208500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa5a8faa7-12a5-4b1c-bced-44c895677397
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya5a8faa7-12a5-4b1c-bced-44c895677397

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