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Gender differences in cognitive performance and psychophysiological responses during noise exposure and different workloads

dc.contributor.authorAbbasi, Ali Mohammad
dc.contributor.authorDarvishi, Ebrahim
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Matilde A.
dc.contributor.authorSayehmiri, Kourosh
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-23T09:45:37Z
dc.date.available2022-05-23T09:45:37Z
dc.date.issued2022-02-28
dc.description.abstractGender can affect the relationship between noise exposure and both cognitive function and comfort; however, evidence is still limited. This study aimed to examine the gender differences in cognitive performance and psychophysiological responses during exposure to noise under tasks with different workloads. Thirty-two participants (16 females and 16 males) with normal hearing and good general health were recruited. They were asked to perform the N-Back test at three levels of workload during exposure to four low-frequency noise conditions: 55, 65, 70, and 75 dB(A). The participants were also asked to judge noise-induced annoyance and subjective fatigue using visual analog scales at the end of each noise condition. The heart rate variability was also recorded using Nexus-4 device before and during each trial and the ratio of low to high frequency (LF/HF) power was analyzed. The results revealed that the females rated significantly higher levels of annoyance and fatigue than the males. The mean accuracy of the women in the level of 55 dB(A) with a medium workload was higher than that of the men, while in higher noise levels the men showed better performance. The response time to the stimulus was also lower in females at different noise levels and workloads. Furthermore, the findings showed that, with increasing noise level and workload, the LF/HF of the women was higher than that of the men Females and males indicated significant and different responses in exposure to different noise levels and workloads. Therefore, this study suggests that gender criteria should be taken into account particularly in the job selection, work content, and design of workplaces.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAbbasi, A. M., Darvishi, E., Rodrigues, M. A., & Sayehmiri, K. (2022). Gender differences in cognitive performance and psychophysiological responses during noise exposure and different workloads. Applied Acoustics, 189, 108602. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2021.108602pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.apacoust.2021.108602pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1872-910X
dc.identifier.issn0003-682X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/20554
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003682X21006964pt_PT
dc.subjectGender differencespt_PT
dc.subjectCognitive performancept_PT
dc.subjectPsychophysiological responsespt_PT
dc.subjectOccupational noisept_PT
dc.subjectWorkloadpt_PT
dc.titleGender differences in cognitive performance and psychophysiological responses during noise exposure and different workloadspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage7pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleApplied Acousticspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume189pt_PT
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.givenNameMatilde
person.identifier.ciencia-id5110-3A70-C3F3
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6175-6934
person.identifier.ridN-7022-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55485977900
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8ddb200d-027c-40ca-8ca4-7e3a5981bcb1
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8ddb200d-027c-40ca-8ca4-7e3a5981bcb1

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