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Espresso coffee residues: a valuable source of unextracted compounds

dc.contributor.authorCruz, Rebeca
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Maria M.
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Luana
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Marta
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Eulália
dc.contributor.authorBaptista, Paula
dc.contributor.authorMorais, Simone
dc.contributor.authorCasal, Susana
dc.date.accessioned2013-10-04T13:57:39Z
dc.date.available2013-10-04T13:57:39Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractEspresso spent coffee grounds were chemically characterized to predict their potential, as a source of bioactive compounds, by comparison with the ones from the soluble coffee industry. Sampling included a total of 50 samples from 14 trademarks, collected in several coffee shops and prepared with distinct coffee machines. A high compositional variability was verified, particularly with regard to such water-soluble components as caffeine, total chlorogenic acids (CGA), and minerals, supported by strong positive correlations with total soluble solids retained. This is a direct consequence of the reduced extraction efficiency during espresso coffee preparation, leaving a significant pool of bioactivity retained in the extracted grounds. Besides the lipid (12.5%) and nitrogen (2.3%) contents, similar to those of industrial coffee residues, the CGA content (478.9 mg/100 g), for its antioxidant capacity, and its caffeine content (452.6 mg/100 g), due to its extensive use in the food and pharmaceutical industries, justify the selective assembly of this residue for subsequent use.por
dc.identifier.doi10.1021/jf3018854pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0021-8561
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/2185
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Societypor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry; Vol. 60, Issue 32
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jf3018854por
dc.subjectSpent coffee groundspor
dc.subjectEspresso coffeepor
dc.subjectCoffee residuespor
dc.subjectChemical characterizationpor
dc.titleEspresso coffee residues: a valuable source of unextracted compoundspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage7784por
oaire.citation.startPage7777por
oaire.citation.volume60por
person.familyNameMorais
person.givenNameSimone
person.identifier1598822
person.identifier.ciencia-idB111-BBFB-F200
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6433-5801
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7007053747
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7a9c7d63-a6c7-4159-b12d-b049b8c5c8f9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7a9c7d63-a6c7-4159-b12d-b049b8c5c8f9

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