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Occupational chemical exposure and health status of wildland firefighters at the firefront: A systematic review

dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Tatiana
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Liliana
dc.contributor.authorDias, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorBaptista, João Santos
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Joana
dc.contributor.authorVaz, Mário
dc.contributor.authorGuedes, Joana
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-29T10:40:02Z
dc.date.available2024-07-29T10:40:02Z
dc.date.issued2024-07-05
dc.description.abstractWildland firefighting represents a physically and mentally demanding endeavour fraught with various risk factors. The primary aim of this study is to delineate occupational chemical exposure within the firefighting work environment on the firefront and its implications for firefighters’ health status. A systematic literature review was conducted utilising diverse keyword combinations across Scopus, Web of Science, Academic Search Complete, and ScienceDirect databases. Only English-language journal articles, real-world monitoring reports, and studies featuring samples of firefighters were considered for inclusion. Forty-one studies were analysed, with 26 focusing on firefighters’ occupational exposure to chemical agents during wildland firefighting and 15 addressing the health impairments of wildland firefighting activities. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), VOCs, and particulates emerged as the most prevalent chemical agents in the exposure profiles of frontline firefighters. They were shown to be the main incidents of cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, and work-related cancer. The rigorous demands of wildland firefighting have been demonstrated to significantly impact firefighter health, resulting in a notable prevalence of fatalities and illnesses. Given that an elevated number of health issues are common in this occupation, adopting advanced assessment technologies is imperative.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationTeixeira, T., Almeida, L., Dias, I., Baptista, J. S., Santos, J., Vaz, M., & Guedes, J. (2024). Occupational Chemical Exposure and Health Status of Wildland Firefighters at the Firefront: A Systematic Review. Safety, 10(3), 60. https://doi.org/10.3390/safety10030060pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/safety10030060pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2313-576X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/25838
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationThis research was funded by Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT—Portugal), under the projects PCIF/SSO/0063/2018 and UIDB/50022/2020.pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2313-576X/10/3/60pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectWildland firept_PT
dc.subjectChemical hazardspt_PT
dc.subjectOccupational diseasept_PT
dc.subjectOccupational healthpt_PT
dc.titleOccupational chemical exposure and health status of wildland firefighters at the firefront: A systematic reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleSafetypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume10 (3)pt_PT
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameJoana
person.identifier.ciencia-id0B12-58BF-915C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2777-3244
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56746987300
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa4cdd7ab-26fd-4c58-911b-617fd5d85c39
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya4cdd7ab-26fd-4c58-911b-617fd5d85c39

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