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Effects of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in GOLD B group: A pilot study

2021-05-04Research article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorVilarinho, Rui
dc.contributor.authorSerra, Lúcia
dc.contributor.authorCoxo, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, João
dc.contributor.authorEsteves, Cátia
dc.contributor.authorMontes, António Mesquita
dc.contributor.authorCaneiras, Cátia
dc.contributor.authorVilarinho, Rui
dc.contributor.authorMesquita Montes, António
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-06T08:27:00Z
dc.date.available2025-05-06T08:27:00Z
dc.date.issued2021-05-04
dc.description.abstractPatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) B group can be included in pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) settings outside the hospitals. This study aimed to explore the feasibility of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation (HBPR) program and assess its impact on patients with COPD in the GOLD B group. A real-world, pre–post intervention study was conducted with 12 weeks of HBPR (presential home visits and phone calls) using the self-management program Living Well with COPD. The 1- min sit-to-stand test (1MSTS), modified Medical Research Council Questionnaire (mMRC), COPD Assessment Test (CAT), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL) were used to assess the impact. Pre–post differences and correlations between changes in outcomes were calculated. In 30 patients (71.6 years, FEV1 (%) 52.8), significant improvements (p < 0.05) were observed on 1MSTS (Pre 17.2, Post 21.2), mMRC (Pre 2.0, Post 1.0), CAT (Pre 16.3, Post 9.9), HADS (Pre 14.4, Post 9.6), and LCADL (Pre 21.0, Post 15.8), with no adverse events reported. When significant, correlations between changes in outcomes were moderate or strong (0.48 ≤ ρ ≤ 0.66). HBPR can be feasible and safe, and it shows the potential to significantly improve outcomes of patients with COPD in the GOLD B group.por
dc.identifier.citationVilarinho, R., Serra, L., Coxo, R., Carvalho, J., Esteves, C., Montes, A. M., & Caneiras, C. (2021). Effects of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in GOLD B group: A pilot study. Healthcare, 9(5), Artigo 5. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9050538
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/healthcare9050538
dc.identifier.issn2227-9032
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/30032
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/5/538
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectChronic respiratory disease
dc.subjectExercise training
dc.subjectSelf-management
dc.subjectPatient-reported outcomes
dc.subjectFunctional outcomes
dc.titleEffects of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in GOLD B group: A pilot studypor
dc.typeresearch article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue5
oaire.citation.titleHealthcare
oaire.citation.volume9
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameVilarinho
person.familyNameMesquita Montes
person.givenNameRui
person.givenNameAntónio
person.identifier1429505
person.identifier.ciencia-idD711-9AB4-70AE
person.identifier.ciencia-id9D19-1431-DA3E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4422-8440
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2777-8050
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57190182435
relation.isAuthorOfPublication04db8c5d-9644-460d-b318-dbad791becbd
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbdb9ef9c-0b90-4b92-bc1a-f00ff9f14f8f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery04db8c5d-9644-460d-b318-dbad791becbd

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