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Mapping functional traces of opioid memories in the rat brain

dc.contributor.authorGomes-Ribeiro, Joana
dc.contributor.authorSummavielle, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorMartins, João
dc.contributor.authorSereno, José
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Joana E.
dc.contributor.authorDeslauriers-Gauthier, Samuel
dc.contributor.authorRemondes, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorCastelo-Branco, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Luísa V.
dc.contributor.authorSummavielle, Teresa
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-29T09:27:12Z
dc.date.available2026-06-29T09:27:12Z
dc.date.issued2024-08-10
dc.description.abstractAddiction to psychoactive substances is a maladaptive learned behaviour. Contexts surrounding drug use integrate this aberrant mnemonic process and hold strong relapse-triggering ability. Here, we asked where context and salience might be concurrently represented in the brain during retrieval of drug–context paired associations. For this, we developed a morphine-conditioned place preference protocol that allows contextual stimuli presentation inside a magnetic resonance imaging scanner and investigated differences in activity and connectivity at context recall. We found context-specific responses to stimulus onset in multiple brain regions, namely, limbic, sensory and striatal. Differences in functional interconnectivity were found among amygdala, lateral habenula, and lateral septum. We also investigated alterations to resting-state functional connectivity and found increased centrality of the lateral septum in a proposed limbic network, as well as increased functional connectivity of the lateral habenula and hippocampal ‘cornu ammonis’ 1 region, after a protocol of associative drug–context. Finally, we found that pre- conditioned place preference resting-state connectivity of the lateral habenula and amygdala was predictive of inter-individual conditioned place preference score differences. Overall, our findings show that drug and saline-paired contexts establish distinct memory traces in overlapping functional brain microcircuits and that intrinsic connectivity of the habenula, septum, and amygdala likely underlies the individual maladaptive contextual learning to opioid exposure. We have identified functional maps of acquisition and retrieval of drug-related memory that may support the relapse- triggering ability of opioid-associated sensory and contextual cues. These findings may clarify the inter-individual sensitivity and vulnerability seen in addiction to opioids found in humans.eng
dc.identifier.citationGomes-Ribeiro, J., Martins, J., Sereno, J., Deslauriers-Gauthier, S., Summavielle, T., Coelho, J. E., Remondes, M., Castelo-Branco, M., & Lopes, L. V. (2024). Mapping functional traces of opioid memories in the rat brain. Brain Communications, 6(5), fcae281. https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcae281
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/braincomms/fcae281
dc.identifier.eissn2632-1297
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/32527
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherOxford Academic
dc.relationPD/ BD/135518/2018)
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://academic.oup.com/braincomms/article/6/5/fcae281/7735804
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectFunctional connectivity
dc.subjectWhole-brain activity
dc.subjectConditioned place preference
dc.subjectfMRI
dc.subjectRat brain
dc.titleMapping functional traces of opioid memories in the rat braineng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage23
oaire.citation.issue5
oaire.citation.startPage1
oaire.citation.titleBRAIN Communications
oaire.citation.volume6
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameSummavielle
person.givenNameTeresa
person.identifier677706
person.identifier.ciencia-idC41E-0816-5C85
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2548-6281
person.identifier.ridC-9776-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603092949
relation.isAuthorOfPublication207ee2de-85a0-4144-9e7e-b376c600e065
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery207ee2de-85a0-4144-9e7e-b376c600e065

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