Browsing by Author "Danko, A. S."
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- Bioelectrochemical Dechlorination of 1,2-DCA with an AQDS-Functionalized Cathode Serving as Electron DonorPublication . Leitão, P.; Nouws, Hendrikus; Danko, A. S.; Aulenta, F.In the present study we describe a simple method to immobilize the redox mediator anthraquinone‐2,6‐disulfonate (AQDS) at the surface of graphite electrodes, by means of a commercial anion exchange membrane. Cyclic voltammetry experiments confirmed the efficacy of the immobilization protocol and the long‐term (over 70 days) electrochemical stability of the AQDS‐functionalized electrode. Potentiostatic (–300 mV vs. SHE) batch experiments proved the capability of the electrode in accelerating the bioelectrochemical reductive dechlorination of the groundwater contaminant 1,2‐dichloroethane (1,2‐DCA) to harmless ethene by a mixed microbial culture, by serving as electron donor in the process. Considering the reported broad range of anodic and cathodic reactions catalyzed by AQDS, the herein described functionalized electrode has a remarkable potential for application in the environmental and industrial sector.
- Cometabolic Degradation of Anti-Inflammatory and Analgesic Pharmaceuticals by a Pentane Enrichment CulturePublication . Bragança, I.; Danko, A. S.; Pacheco, J.; Frascari, D.; Delerue-Matos, CristinaPharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs) are common contaminants found in surface and groundwaters, often due to their inefficient removal from wastewater treatment plants. One way in which these compounds can be removed is via aerobic cometabolism, a process that involves oxygenases produced by microorganisms. Limited work has been done examining the efficacy of cometabolism in the removal of PhACs. Therefore, the aim of this work was to investigate the use of an alkane (pentane) in the aerobic cometabolic transformations of paracetamol, ibuprofen, naproxen, diclofenac, and nimesulide. Both paracetamol and ibuprofen (single aromatic compounds) were readily transformed, withnet specific biodegradationratesequal to 1.6 and 3.2 μmol/gcell/day, respectively. Conversely, the two aromatic ring PhACs showed slower (naproxen and nimesulide) or no transformation (diclofenac). In addition, four of the tested PhACs (ibuprofen, paracetamol, naproxen and nimesulide) did not inhibit pentane uptake.