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A multi-objective model for the day-ahead energy resource scheduling of a smart grid with high penetration of sensitive loads

dc.contributor.authorSoares, João
dc.contributor.authorGhazvini, Mohammad Ali Fotouhi
dc.contributor.authorVale, Zita
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, P.B. de Moura
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-25T11:54:54Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractIn this paper, a multi-objective framework is proposed for the daily operation of a Smart Grid (SG) with high penetration of sensitive loads. The Virtual Power Player (VPP) manages the day-ahead energy resource scheduling in the smart grid, considering the intensive use of Distributed Generation (DG) and Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G), while maintaining a highly reliable power for the sensitive loads. This work considers high penetration of sensitive loads, i.e. loads such as some industrial processes that require high power quality, high reliability and few interruptions. The weighted-sum approach is used with the distributed and parallel computing techniques to efficiently solve the multi-objective problem. A two-stage optimization method is proposed using a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and a determin-istic technique based on Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP). A realistic mathematical formulation considering the electric network constraints for the day-ahead scheduling model is described. The execu-tion time of the large-scale problem can be reduced by using a parallel and distributed computing plat-form. A Pareto front algorithm is applied to determine the set of non-dominated solutions. The maximization of the minimum available reserve is incorporated in the mathematical formulation in addi-tion to the cost minimization, to take into account the reliability requirements of sensitive and vulnerable loads. A case study with a 180-bus distribution network and a fleet of 1000 gridable Electric Vehicles (EVs) is used to illustrate the performance of the proposed method. The execution time to solve the opti-mization problem is reduced by using distributed computing.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.10.181pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/9392
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesApplied Energy;Vol. 162
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261915014312pt_PT
dc.subjectElectric vehiclespt_PT
dc.subjectMulti-objective optimizationpt_PT
dc.subjectParallel computingpt_PT
dc.subjectPareto frontpt_PT
dc.subjectParticle swarm optimizationpt_PT
dc.subjectSmart gridpt_PT
dc.titleA multi-objective model for the day-ahead energy resource scheduling of a smart grid with high penetration of sensitive loadspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1088pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1074pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleApplied Energypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume162pt_PT
person.familyNameSoares
person.familyNameVale
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameZita
person.identifier1043580
person.identifier632184
person.identifier.ciencia-id1612-8EA8-D0E8
person.identifier.ciencia-id721B-B0EB-7141
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4172-4502
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4560-9544
person.identifier.ridA-5824-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35436109600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004115775
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9ece308b-6d79-4cec-af91-f2278dcc47eb
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationff1df02d-0c0f-4db1-bf7d-78863a99420b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9ece308b-6d79-4cec-af91-f2278dcc47eb

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