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Wireless radio link design to improve nearshore communication with surface nodes on tidal waters

dc.contributor.authorGutiérrez Gaitán, Miguel
dc.contributor.authord'Orey, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Pedro Miguel
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Luís
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Luís
dc.contributor.authorSousa, J. Borges de
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-27T09:59:58Z
dc.date.available2021-09-27T09:59:58Z
dc.date.issued2021-09-23
dc.description.abstractWireless radio links deployed over aquatic areas (e.g., sea, estuaries or harbors) are affected by the conductive properties of the water surface, strengthening signal reflections and increasing interference effects. Recurrent natural phenomena such as tides or waves cause shifts in the water level that, in turn, change the interference patterns and cause varying impairments to propagation over water surfaces. In this work, we aim at mitigating the detrimental impact of tides on the quality of a line-of-sight over-water link between an onshore station and a surface node, targeting mission data transfer scenarios. We consider different types of surface nodes, namely, autonomous underwater vehicles, unmanned surface vehicles and buoys, and we use WiFi technology in both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequency bands. We propose two methods for link distance/height design: (i) identifying a proper Tx-Rx distance for improved link quality at each point of the tidal cycle; (ii) defining the height/distance that minimizes the path loss averaged during the whole tidal cycle.Experimental results clearly show the validity of our link quality model and the interest of method (i). Analytical results confirm method (ii) and show that it outperforms, in both frequency bands, the common practice of placing onshore antennas at the largest possible height and/or surface nodes at a short but arbitrary distance.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was partially supported by National Funds through FCT/MCTES (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology), within the CISTER Research Unit (UIDP/UIDB/04234/2020) and by FCT through the European Social Fund (ESF) and the Regional Operational Programme (ROP) Norte 2020, under grant 2020.06685.BD, as well as by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Marine robotics research infrastructure network project under grant agreement No 731103. This support is gratefully acknowledged.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/18554
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.relationUIDP/UIDB/04234/2020pt_PT
dc.relationMarine robotics research infrastructure network
dc.relation.ispartofseriesCISTER-TR-210706;
dc.subjectMaritime communicationpt_PT
dc.subjectOver-waterpt_PT
dc.subjectPath losspt_PT
dc.subjectPropagationpt_PT
dc.subjectTidal fadingpt_PT
dc.subjectTidespt_PT
dc.subjectTwo-raypt_PT
dc.subjectWirelesspt_PT
dc.subjectWiFipt_PT
dc.titleWireless radio link design to improve nearshore communication with surface nodes on tidal waterspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMarine robotics research infrastructure network
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/731103/EU
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSeptember 20–23pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleOCEANS 2021pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamH2020
person.familyNameGutiérrez Gaitán
person.givenNameMiguel
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3307-8731
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57192172325
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3512370f-381d-42ec-95e1-6ddd459c8169
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3512370f-381d-42ec-95e1-6ddd459c8169
relation.isProjectOfPublication0c963d90-cb2f-48e6-bf56-7276f45b9bdd
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0c963d90-cb2f-48e6-bf56-7276f45b9bdd

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