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Data-driven Deep Reinforcement Learning for Online Flight Resource Allocation in UAVaided Wireless Powered Sensor Networks

dc.contributor.authorLi, Kai
dc.contributor.authorNi, Wei
dc.contributor.authorKurunathan, Harrison
dc.contributor.authorDressler, Falko
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-03T14:13:03Z
dc.date.available2022-10-03T14:13:03Z
dc.date.issued2022-05-16
dc.description.abstractIn wireless powered sensor networks (WPSN), data of ground sensors can be collected or relayed by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) while the battery of the ground sensor can be charged via wireless power transfer. A key challenge of resource allocation in UAV-aided WPSN is to prevent battery drainage and buffer overflow of the ground sensors in the presence of highly dynamic lossy airborne channels which can result in packet reception errors. Moreover, state and action spaces of the resource allocation problem are large, which is hardly explored online. To address the challenges, a new data-driven deep reinforcement learning framework, DDRL-RA, is proposed to train flight resource allocation online so that the data packet loss is minimized. Due to time-varying airborne channels, DDRL-RA firstly leverages long short-term memory (LSTM) with pre-collected offline datasets for channel randomness predictions. Then, Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG) is studied to control the flight trajectory of the UAV, and schedule the ground sensor to transmit data and harvest energy. To evaluate the performance of DDRL-RA, a UAV-ground sensor testbed is built, where real-world datasets of channel gains are collected. DDRL-RA is implemented on Tensorflow, and numerical results show that DDRL-RA achieves 19\% lower packet loss than other learning-based frameworks.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was partially supported by National Funds through FCT/MCTES (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology), within the CISTER Research Unit (UIDP/UIDB/04234/2020); also by national funds through the FCT, under CMU Portugal partnership, within project CMU/TIC/0022/2019 (CRUAV). This work was in part supported by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF, Germany) as part of the 6G Research and Innovation Cluster 6G-RIC under Grant 16KISK020K.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/ICC45855.2022.9838967pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/20902
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherIEEEpt_PT
dc.relationUIDP/UIDB/04234/2020pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectUAVpt_PT
dc.subjectWPSNpt_PT
dc.subjectDeep reinforcement learningpt_PT
dc.subjectLSTMpt_PT
dc.subjectWireless power transferpt_PT
dc.titleData-driven Deep Reinforcement Learning for Online Flight Resource Allocation in UAVaided Wireless Powered Sensor Networkspt_PT
dc.title.alternative220102pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/CMU%2FTIC%2F0022%2F2019/PT
oaire.citation.titleICC 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Communicationspt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
person.familyNameLi
person.familyNameKurunathan
person.givenNameKai
person.givenNameJohn Harrison
person.identifier1490257
person.identifier.ciencia-idEE10-B822-16ED
person.identifier.ciencia-id4E1B-CFFC-07A8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0517-2392
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1270-1213
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication21f3fb85-19c2-4c89-afcd-3acb27cedc5e
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf16021ed-349d-4a21-be66-1ee3ef42b8c4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf16021ed-349d-4a21-be66-1ee3ef42b8c4
relation.isProjectOfPublication5e8fdb33-467f-437c-b64b-bb179074c88c
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5e8fdb33-467f-437c-b64b-bb179074c88c

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