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Microprocessor-Based Controllers for Robotic Manipulators

dc.contributor.authorMachado, J. A. Tenreiro
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, J. L. Martins de
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-14T12:11:47Z
dc.date.embargo2115-09
dc.date.issued1991
dc.description.abstractRobotic manipulators pose a challenging problem to control system theory. Classical controllers, such as the well know PID controller still used in present day industrial robots, are inadequate for high performance manipulators. This problem motivated the emergence of a new class of controllers based on different concepts, namely non-linear and adaptative controllers. Unfortunately, these complex algorithms require powerful computer structures. While monoprocessor systems may be non-economical, multi-microprocessor architectures are still in a research stage and the total computional efficiency is far from desirable. To surpass these limitations new controller structures were devised. Some are based on the reformulation of the overall control concepts. In this line of thought methods like sliding controllers and learning controllers are being actively investigated. In the former the algorithms are easy to implement using standard hardware and applications have already been reported. With respect to learning controllers, they are still in a research stage; nevertheless, preliminary results indicate that a considerable computational reduction can be achieved by a more intelligent use of the microprocessor memory. Alternative strategies based on a more sound allocation of the computing tasks were also suggested~: Techniques such as multirate sampling, preview schemes and dedicated compilers have achieved promising results. This chapter focuses on the aforementioned control methods having in mind its real-time implementation on microprocessor-based structures.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-94-011-3812-3_5pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn0-7923-0780-1
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/8804
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherKluwer Academic Publisherspt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesMicroprocessors in Robotic and Manufacturing Systems;
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-011-3812-3_5pt_PT
dc.subjectRoboticspt_PT
dc.subjectAutomationpt_PT
dc.subjectControlpt_PT
dc.subjectRoboticspt_PT
dc.subjectMechatronicspt_PT
dc.subjectManufacturingpt_PT
dc.subjectMachinespt_PT
dc.subjectToolspt_PT
dc.subjectControl Structurespt_PT
dc.subjectMicroprogrammingpt_PT
dc.titleMicroprocessor-Based Controllers for Robotic Manipulatorspt_PT
dc.typebook
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage29pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMicroprocessors in Robotic and Manufacturing Systemspt_PT
person.familyNameTenreiro Machado
person.givenNameJ. A.
person.identifier.ciencia-id7A18-4935-5B29
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4274-4879
person.identifier.ridM-2173-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55989030100
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typebookpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication82cd5c17-07b6-492b-b3e3-ecebdad1254f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery82cd5c17-07b6-492b-b3e3-ecebdad1254f

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